n. [ OE. anker, AS. ancor, oncer, L. ancora, sometimes spelt anchora, fr. Gr.
☞ The common anchor consists of a straight bar called a shank, having at one end a transverse bar called a stock, above which is a ring for the cable, and at the other end the crown, from which branch out two or more arms with flukes, forming with the shank a suitable angle to enter the ground. [ 1913 Webster ]
Formerly the largest and strongest anchor was the sheet anchor (hence, Fig., best hope or last refuge), called also
Which hope we have as an anchor of the soul. Heb. vi. 19. [ 1913 Webster ]
Anchor ice.
Anchor light
Anchor ring. (Math.)
Anchor shot
Anchor space
Anchor stock (Naut.),
Anchor watch
The anchor comes home,
Foul anchor,
The anchor is acockbill,
The anchor is apeak,
The anchor is atrip, or
aweigh
The anchor is awash,
At anchor,
To back an anchor,
To cast anchor,
To cat the anchor,
To fish the anchor,
To weigh anchor,
v. t.
Till that my nails were anchored in thine eyes. Shak. [ 1913 Webster ]
v. i.
My invention . . . anchors on Isabel. Shak. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. [ OE. anker, ancre, AS. ancra, fr. L. anachoreta. See Anchoret. ] An anchoret. [ Obs. ] Shak. [ 1913 Webster ]
a. Fit for anchorage. [ 1913 Webster ]
n.
n. Abode of an anchoret. [ 1913 Webster ]
a. Anchor-shaped. [ 1913 Webster ]
a.
. (Horol.)
n. A female anchoret. [ 1913 Webster ]
And there, a saintly anchoress, she dwelt. Wordsworth. [ 1913 Webster ]
a. Hermitlike. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. The practice or mode of life of an anchoret. [ 1913 Webster ]
n.
Our Savior himself . . . did not choose an anchorite's or a monastic life, but a social and affable way of conversing with mortals. Boyle. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. Same as Anchoret. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. An anchoress. [ R. ] [ 1913 Webster ]
a. Without an anchor or stay. Hence: Drifting; unsettled. [ 1913 Webster ]
. (Naut.) The lantern shown at night by a vessel at anchor. International rules of the road require vessels at anchor to carry from sunset to sunrise a single white light forward if under 150 feet in length, and if longer, two such lights, one near the stern and one forward. [ Webster 1913 Suppl. ]
n. a woman television reporter who coordinates a broadcast to which several correspondents contribute. Male correlate of anchorwoman. [ PJC ]
n.
. (Billiards) A shot made with the object balls in an anchor space. [ Webster 1913 Suppl. ]
. (Billiards) In the balk-line game, any of eight spaces, 7 inches by 3
. (Naut.) A detail of one or more men who keep watch on deck at night when a vessel is at anchor. [ Webster 1913 Suppl. ]
n. a woman television reporter who coordinates a broadcast to which several correspondents contribute. Female correlate of anchorman. [ PJC ]
n. [ Sp. anchoa, anchova, or Pg. anchova, prob. of Iberian origin, and lit. a dried or pickled fish, fr. Bisc. antzua dry: cf. D. anchovis, F. anchois. ] (Zool.) A small fish, about three inches in length, of the Herring family (Engraulis encrasicholus), caught in vast numbers in the Mediterranean, and pickled for exportation. The name is also applied to several allied species. [ 1913 Webster ]
(Bot.) A West Indian fruit like the mango in taste, sometimes pickled; also, the tree (Grias cauliflora) bearing this fruit. [ 1913 Webster ]
v. t. & i. [ Pref. dis- + anchor: cf. F. désancrer. ] To raise the anchor of, as a ship; to weigh anchor. [ Obs. ] Heywood. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. same as egg-and-dart.
‖n. [ L. See Melancholy. ] (Med.) A kind of mental unsoundness characterized by extreme depression of spirits, ill-grounded fears, delusions, and brooding over one particular subject or train of ideas. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. A person affected with melancholy; a melancholic. [ Obs. ] Dr. J. Scott. [ 1913 Webster ]
a. [ L. melancholicus, Gr. &unr_;: cf. F. mélancholique. ] Given to melancholy; depressed; melancholy; dejected; unhappy. [ 1913 Webster ]
Just as the melancholic eye
Sees fleets and armies in the sky. Prior. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. [ Obs. ]
adv. In a melancholy manner. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. The state or quality of being melancholy. Hallywell. [ 1913 Webster ]
a. [ Cf. OF. melancholieux. ] Melancholy. [ R. ] Milton. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. One affected with melancholy or dejection. [ Obs. ] Glanvill. [ 1913 Webster ]
v. i. To become gloomy or dejected in mind. Barrow. [ 1913 Webster ]
v. t. To make melancholy. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. [ OE. melancolie, F. mélancolie, L. melancholia, fr. Gr. &unr_;;
a.
A pretty, melancholy seat, well wooded and watered. Evelin. [ 1913 Webster ]
‖n.;
n. [ Sp., a proper name. ] (Card Playing) The nine of trumps in sancho pedro. [ Webster 1913 Suppl. ]
. [ Sp. Pedro Peter. ] (Card Playing) A variety of auction pitch in which the nine (sancho) and five (pedro) of trumps are added as counting cards at their pip value, and the ten of trumps counts game. [ Webster 1913 Suppl. ]
(Naut.) See
[ OE. scheten to shoot, AS. sceótan; cf. OE. shoot anchor. See Shoot, v. t. ]
v. t. [ 1st pref. un- + anchor. ] To loose from the anchor, as a ship. De Quincey. [ 1913 Webster ]