v. i. To bite or chew impatiently. [ 1913 Webster ]
They began . . . irefully to champ upon the bit. Hooker. [ 1913 Webster ]
v. t.
Foamed and champed the golden bit. Dryden. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. [ F. See Champaign. ] A light wine, of several kinds, originally made in the province of Champagne, in France. [ 1913 Webster ]
☞ Champagne properly includes several kinds not only of sparkling but of still wines; but in America the term is usually restricted to wines which effervesce. [ 1913 Webster ]
a. Flat; open; level. [ 1913 Webster ]
A wide, champaign country, filled with herds. Addison. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. [ OF. champaigne; same word as campagne. ] A flat, open country. [ 1913 Webster ]
Fair champaign, with less rivers interveined. Milton. [ 1913 Webster ]
Through Apline vale or champaign wide. Wordsworth. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. One who champs, or bites. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. [ F. champarteur a divider of fields or field rent. See Champerty. ] (Law) One guilty of champerty; one who purchases a suit, or the right of suing, and carries it on at his own expense, in order to obtain a share of the gain. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. [ F. champart field rent, L. campipars; champ (L. campus) field + part (L. pars) share. ]
Beauté ne sleighte, strengthe ne hardyness,
Ne may with Venus holde champartye. Chaucer. [ 1913 Webster ]
☞ By many authorities champerty is defined as an agreement of this nature. From early times the offence of champerty has been forbidden and punishable. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. [ F., a mushroom, ultimately fr. L. campus field. See Camp. ] (Bot.) An edible species of mushroom (Agaricus campestris). [ 1913 Webster ]
Fairy ring champignon,
n. [ F. champion, fr. LL.campio, of German origin; cf. OHG. chempho, chemphio, fighter, champf, G. kampf, contest; perh. influenced by L. campus field, taken in the sense of “field of battle.” ]
A stouter champion never handled sword. Shak. [ 1913 Webster ]
Champions of law and liberty. Fisher Ames. [ 1913 Webster ]
☞ Champion is used attributively in the sense of surpassing all competitors; overmastering; as, champion pugilist; champion chess player.
v. t.
Championed or unchampioned, thou diest. Sir W. Scott. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. A female champion. Fairfax. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. State of being champion; leadership; supremacy. [ 1913 Webster ]
(Geol.) A subdivision of the Quaternary age immediately following the Glacial period; -- so named from beds near Lake Champlain. [ 1913 Webster ]
☞ The earlier deposits of this period are diluvial in character, as if formed in connection with floods attending the melting of the glaciers, while the later deposits are of finer material in more quiet waters, as the alluvium. [ 1913 Webster ]
‖a. [ F., p. p. of champlever to engrave. See 3d Champ, Camp, Lever a bar. ] (Art) Having the ground engraved or cut out in the parts to be enameled; inlaid in depressions made in the ground; -- said of a kind of enamel work in which depressions made in the surface are filled with enamel pastes, which are afterward fired; also, designating the process of making such enamel work. --
n. [ Contr. fr. hanaper. ] A large basket, usually with a cover, used for the packing and carrying of articles;
v. t.
v. t. [ OE. hamperen, hampren, prob. of the same origin as E. hamble. ] To put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to insnare; to inveigle; to entangle; hence, to impede in motion or progress; to embarrass; to encumber. “Hampered nerves.” Blackmore. [ 1913 Webster ]
A lion hampered in a net. L'Estrange. [ 1913 Webster ]
They hamper and entangle our souls. Tillotson. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. [ See Hamper to shackle. ]
Top hamper (Naut.),
n. [ F. main hand (see Main a hand at dice) + E. hamper. ] A hamper to be carried in the hand; a hand basket used in carrying grapes to the press. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. a drug designed to have the effects of amphetamines but to avoid the drug laws, but now a controlled substance. Called also
‖n. [ NL., fr. Gr.
‖n.;
‖n. pl. [ NL., fr. Gr.
v. t.
n. The act of shampooing. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. One who shampoos. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. (Naut.) The upper rigging, spars, etc., of a ship.
All the ships of the fleet . . . were so encumbered with tophamper, so overweighted in proportion to their draught of water, that they could bear but little canvas, even with smooth seas and light and favorable winds. Motley. [ 1913 Webster ]