(n)surrounding, Syn.สภาพแวดล้อม, สิ่งแวดล้อม, Example:ประสบการณ์จากภาวะแวดล้อมในวัยเด็กจะมีอิทธิพลต่อพฤติกรรมในอนาคต, Thai Definition:สิ่งต่างๆ ที่มีลักษณะทางกายภาพและชีวภาพที่อยู่รอบตัวมนุษย์ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นโดยธรรมชาติและสิ่งที่มนุษย์ได้ทำขึ้น

สภาพแวดล้อม

(n)environment, See Also:surrounding, Syn.สิ่งแวดล้อม, Example:สภาพแวดล้อมของกรุงเทพในปัจจุบันเปลี่ยนไปจากเดิมมาก

สภาพแวดล้อมทางสังคม

(n)social surrounding, Example:ค่านิยมบางอย่างขึ้นอยู่กับลักษณะของสังคมและสภาพแวดล้อมทางสังคม

สิ่งแวดล้อม

(n)surroundings, See Also:environment, Syn.สภาพแวดล้อม, Example:ลวดลายส่วนใหญ่ของไทยได้รับแรงบันดาลใจจากสิ่งแวดล้อมจากธรรมชาติ, Thai Definition:สิ่งต่างๆ ที่มีลักษณะทางกายภาพและชีวภาพที่อยู่รอบตัวมนุษย์ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นโดยธรรมชาติและสิ่งที่มนุษย์ได้ทำขึ้น

อุปจาร

(n)vicinity, See Also:surroundings, Thai Definition:ที่ใกล้, บริเวณรอบๆ, Notes:(บาลี/สันสกฤต)

ปริมณฑล

(n)perimeter, See Also:boundary, circumference, surroundings, circle, Syn.วงรอบ, บริเวณรอบๆ, ละแวก, Example:ตำรวจกั้นไม่ให้คนเข้าไปในปริมณฑลของพระราชพิธี

กำแพงแก้ว

(n)low wall surrounding a pagoda, See Also:wall surrounding a pagoda, defensive wall, parapet round a monument, Example:วัดนี้มีกำแพงแก้วที่งดงามมาก, Thai Definition:กำแพงเตี้ยๆ ที่ทำล้อมโบสถ์ วิหาร หรือเจดีย์ เป็นต้น เพื่อให้ดูงาม

กำแพงเมือง

(n)city wall, See Also:wall surrounding a city, Example:กำแพงเมืองโบราณบางแห่งสร้างด้วยศิลาแลง, Unit:ด้าน

ที่แวดล้อม

(n)surrounding, See Also:environment, enclosing, encircling, encompassing, neighboring, Syn.สิ่งแวดล้อม, บริเวณแวดล้อม

รอบตัว

(adj)surrounding, See Also:be on all sides of, be all round, Syn.รอบกาย, Example:เรื่องความรู้รอบตัวนั้นไม่มีใครสู้เขาได้, Thai Definition:ที่อยู่รอบข้าง

แวดล้อม

(adj)surrounding, Example:ประธานาธิบดีอยู่ในสภาพจนมุมเพราะคนที่แวดล้อมใกล้ตัวเขาไม่ให้ความช่วยเหลือ, Thai Definition:ที่อยู่โดยรอบ

แวดล้อม

สิ่งเเวดล้อม

(n)environment, See Also:surroundings

Thai-English-French: Volubilis Dictionary 1.0Volubilis Dictionary (TH-EN-FR)

กำแพงเมือง

[kamphaēng meūang] (n, exp) EN: city wall ; wall surrounding a city FR: muraille [ f ] ; enceinte [ f ] ; rempart [ m ]

กรณีแวดล้อม

[karanī waētløm] (n, exp) EN: surrounding circumstances

พฤติการณ์ประกอบ

[phreuttikān prakøp] (n, exp) EN: attendant circumstances ; surrounding circumstances

พฤติการณ์แวดล้อม

[phreuttikān waētløm] (n, exp) EN: attendant circumstances ; surrounding circumstances

ระเบียง

[rabīeng] (n) EN: cloister surrounding a temple FR: cloître [ m ]

รอบทิศทาง

[røp thitthāng] (adj) EN: surrounding FR: alentour

รอบตัว

[røptūa] (adj) EN: all-round ; surrounding ; on all sides of ; all-around ; around ; general FR: environnant ; général

สภาพแวดล้อม

[saphāpwaētløm] (n) EN: environment ; surroundings FR: environnement [ m ]

สิ่งแวดล้อม

[singwaētløm] (n) EN: environment ; surroundings FR: environnement [ m ]

CMU English Pronouncing Dictionary Dictionary [with local updates]CMU Pronouncing Dictionary

surrounding

/S ER0 AW1 N D IH0 NG//เส่อ (ร) ร้าว น ดิ่ง//sɜːʴˈaʊndɪŋ/

surroundings

/S ER0 AW1 N D IH0 NG Z//เส่อ (ร) ร้าว น ดิ่ง สึ//sɜːʴˈaʊndɪŋz/

Oxford Advanced Learners Dictionary (pronunciation guide only)Oxford Advanced Learners Dictionary

surrounding

(vt, adj)/sərˈaundɪŋ//เสอะ ร้าว น ดิ่ง//s @1 r au1 n d i ng/

surroundings

(n,(count))/sərˈaundɪŋz//เสอะ ร้าว น ดิ่ง สึ//s @1 r au1 n d i ng z/

WordNet (3.0)WordNet (3.0)

environment

(n)the area in which something exists or lives, Syn.surroundings, surround, environs

milieu

(n)the environmental condition, Syn.surroundings

The Collaborative International Dictionary of English (GCIDE) v.0.53Collaborative International Dictionary (GCIDE)

Surrounding

a. Inclosing; encircling. [ 1913 Webster ]

Surrounding

n. 1. An encompassing. [ 1913 Webster ]

2. pl. The things which surround or environ; external or attending circumstances or conditions. [ 1913 Webster ]

Chinese-English: CC-CEDICT DictionaryCC-CEDICT CN-EN Dictionary

环境

[环境 / 環境, huán jìng, ㄏㄨㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄥˋ]environment; circumstances; surroundings#382[Add to Longdo]

周围

[周围 / 周圍, zhōu wéi, ㄓㄡㄨㄟˊ]surroundings; environment; to encompass#1858[Add to Longdo]

河北

[河北, Hé běi, ㄏㄜˊ ㄅㄟˇ]Hebei province (Hopeh) in north China surrounding Beijing, abbr. 冀, capital Shijiazhuang 石家庄#4944[Add to Longdo]

河北省

[河北省, Hé běi shěng, ㄏㄜˊ ㄅㄟˇ ㄕㄥˇ]Hebei province (Hopeh) in north China surrounding Beijing, abbr. 冀, capital Shijiazhuang 石家庄#8438[Add to Longdo]

外围

[外围 / 外圍, wài wéi, ㄨㄞˋ ㄨㄟˊ]surrounding#9766[Add to Longdo]

邻国

[邻国 / 鄰國, lín guó, ㄌㄧㄣˊ ㄍㄨㄛˊ]bordering country; neighbor country; neighboring countries; surrounding countries#15185[Add to Longdo]

结膜

[结膜 / 結膜, jié mó, ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄇㄛˊ]conjunctiva (membrane surrounding the eyeball)#20708[Add to Longdo]

淤

[淤 / 瘀, yū, ㄩ]hematoma (internal blood clot); extravasated blood (spilt into surrounding tissue); contusion#23344[Add to Longdo]

周遭

[周遭, zhōu zāo, ㄓㄡㄗㄠ]surrounding, nearby#24571[Add to Longdo]

淤血

[淤血 / 瘀血, yū xuè, ㄩㄒㄩㄝˋ]clotted blood; extravasated blood (leaking into surrounding tissue); thrombosis#34063[Add to Longdo]

如鱼得水

[如鱼得水 / 如魚得水, rú yú dé shuǐ, ㄖㄨˊ ㄩˊ ㄉㄜˊ ㄕㄨㄟˇ]like a fish back in water (成语 saw); glad to be back in one's proper surroundings#37415[Add to Longdo]

局促

[局促, jú cù, ㄐㄩˊ ㄘㄨˋ]narrow (surrounding); short (of time)#39506[Add to Longdo]

融会贯通

[融会贯通 / 融會貫通, róng huì guàn tōng, ㄖㄨㄥˊ ㄏㄨㄟˋ ㄍㄨㄢˋ ㄊㄨㄥ]to master the subject via a comprehensive study of surrounding areas#44986[Add to Longdo]

髓鞘

[髓鞘, suǐ qiào, ㄙㄨㄟˇ ㄑㄧㄠˋ]myelin sheath (membrane surrounding axon of nerve cell)#52472[Add to Longdo]

凹进

[凹进 / 凹進, āo jìn, ㄠㄐㄧㄣˋ]concave; a concavity (lower than the surrounding area); a depression; hollow; dented#62459[Add to Longdo]

冤情

[冤情, yuān qíng, ㄩㄢㄑㄧㄥˊ]facts of an injustice; circumstances surrounding a miscarriage of justice#70658[Add to Longdo]

动觉

[动觉 / 動覺, dòng jué, ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄐㄩㄝˊ]kinesthesia; perception of one's bodily surroundings and movement#131341[Add to Longdo]

前后文

[前后文 / 前後文, qián hòu wén, ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄏㄡˋ ㄨㄣˊ]context; the surrounding words; same as 上下文[Add to Longdo]

刘姥姥进大观园

[刘姥姥进大观园 / 劉姥姥進大觀園, Liú lǎo lao jìn Dà guān yuán, ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄌㄠˇ ㄌㄠ˙ ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄉㄚˋ ㄍㄨㄢㄩㄢˊ]Granny Liu visits the Grand View gardens; (of a simple person) to be overwhelmed by new experiences and luxurious surroundings[Add to Longdo]

外侧裂周区

[外侧裂周区 / 外側裂周區, wài cè liè zhōu qū, ㄨㄞˋ ㄘㄜˋ ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄓㄡㄑㄩ]perisylvian (the part of the brain surrounding the lateral sulcus or Sylvian fissure), involved in speech[Add to Longdo]

外侧裂週圍

[外侧裂週圍 / 外側裂周圍, wài cè liè zhōu wéi, ㄨㄞˋ ㄘㄜˋ ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄓㄡㄨㄟˊ]perisylvian (the part of the brain surrounding the lateral sulcus or Sylvian fissure), involved in speech[Add to Longdo]

对比温度

[对比温度 / 對比溫度, duì bǐ wēn dù, ㄉㄨㄟˋ ㄅㄧˇ ㄨㄣㄉㄨˋ]temperature contrast; difference in temperature (of body to its surroundings)[Add to Longdo]

泛大洋

[泛大洋, fàn dà yáng, ㄈㄢˋ ㄉㄚˋ ㄧㄤˊ]Panthalassis (geol., a single ocean surrounding Pangea 泛大陸|泛大陆 around 500 million years ago)[Add to Longdo]

火环

[火环 / 火環, huǒ huán, ㄏㄨㄛˇ ㄏㄨㄢˊ]"Ring of Fire" (seismic zone surrounding the Pacific)[Add to Longdo]

芝兰

[芝兰 / 芝蘭, zhī lán, ㄓㄌㄢˊ]lit. iris and orchid; fig. exalted sentiments; (expr. of praise for noble character, beautiful surrounding, future prospects etc)[Add to Longdo]

週圍

[週圍, zhōu wéi, ㄓㄡㄨㄟˊ]variant of 周圍|周围, surroundings; environment; to encompass[Add to Longdo]

German-English: TU-Chemnitz DING DictionaryDING DE-EN Dictionary

Begleitumstände { pl }

attendant circumstances; surrounding circumstances[Add to Longdo]

Milieu { n } | häusliches Milieu

environment; social background; surroundings | family background[Add to Longdo]

Nahbereich { m }

area; region; neighborhood; vicinity; surroundings[Add to Longdo]

Umgebung { f }; Umfeld { n }

surroundings; surrounding area[Add to Longdo]

umgebend { adj }; Rand...

surrounding[Add to Longdo]

Japanese-English: EDICT DictionaryEDICT JP-EN Dictionary

面(P);頬

[つら, tsura](n) (1) (See 顔・かお) face (often derog. or vulg.); mug; (2) surface; (3) (arch) surrounding area; (4) (arch) cheek; cheeks; (P)#530[Add to Longdo]

周囲

[しゅうい, shuui](n, adj-no) (1) surroundings; environs; (2) circumference; (P)#2639[Add to Longdo]

縁

[ゆかり, yukari](n) (surrounding) edge; (P)#3129[Add to Longdo]

軒(P);簷;檐;宇

[のき, noki](n) (1) eaves; (2) (See 庇) narrow aisle surrounding the core of a temple building; (P)#3861[Add to Longdo]

胡

[こ, ko](n) (arch) barbarian tribes surrounding ancient China#4739[Add to Longdo]

辺;方

[へ;べ;え, he ; be ; e](n) (1) (へ, べ only) (arch) surrounding area; (2) (へ, べ only) shore (of the sea); (suf) (3) (esp. え, べ) suffix used as a rough indicator of location, direction, time, etc.#4752[Add to Longdo]

包囲

[ほうい, houi](n, adj-no, vs) siege; encirclement; envelopment; surrounding; besiegement; (P)#5087[Add to Longdo]

回り(P);周り(P);廻り

[まわり, mawari](n, n-suf) (1) circumference; perimeter; edge; (2) surroundings; locality; neighborhood; (3) (回り, 廻り only) rotation; circulation; (P)#6201[Add to Longdo]

周回

[しゅうかい, shuukai](n, vs) (1) going around; (2) circumference; girth; surroundings#9692[Add to Longdo]

ぐるっと(P);ぐるりと

[gurutto (P); gururito](adv) (on-mim) turning in a circle; going around; turning about; surrounding; encircling; (P)[Add to Longdo]

ぐるり

[gururi](n) (also written 周) surroundings; circumference; (P)[Add to Longdo]

囲み取材

[かこみしゅざい, kakomishuzai](n) on-the-spot interview by surrounding reporters[Add to Longdo]

囲壁

[いへき, iheki](n, adj-no) enclosure; casing; surrounding wall[Add to Longdo]

囲繞;囲にょう

[いじょう(囲繞);いにょう, ijou ( i jou ); inyou](n, vs) surrounding; enclosure[Add to Longdo]

遠巻き

[とおまき, toomaki](n) surrounding at a distance[Add to Longdo]

外囲

[がいい, gaii](n) periphery; surroundings[Add to Longdo]

楽市楽座

[らくいちらくざ, rakuichirakuza](n) free markets and open guilds (policy enacted by daimyo in the Azuchimomoyama Period (1573-1598) that weakened the strict regulations surrounding business establishment in market places and important cities, allowing new businesses to open in Joka-machi market places)[Add to Longdo]

環海

[かんかい, kankai](n) surrounding seas; surrounded by the sea[Add to Longdo]

気触れ

[かぶれ, kabure](n) (1) (uk) rash; eruption (in response to a skin irritant); (n-suf) (2) influence (usu. negative or critical nuance); (3) crazy about; having an affectation concerning all things surrounding something (esp. a language, a culture, etc.); (P)[Add to Longdo]

近郷近在

[きんごうきんざい, kingoukinzai](n) surrounding country; neighboring villages[Add to Longdo]

近隣諸国

[きんりんしょこく, kinrinshokoku](n) neighboring countries; neighbouring countries; surrounding countries[Add to Longdo]

山河

[さんが, sanga](n) mountains and rivers; natural surroundings[Add to Longdo]

四囲

[しい, shii](n, vs) surroundings; circumference[Add to Longdo]

四夷

[しい, shii](n) the surrounding barbarians (from Chinese)[Add to Longdo]

四隣

[しりん, shirin](n) whole neighborhood; whole neighbourhood; surrounding countries[Add to Longdo]

周りの人

[まわりのひと, mawarinohito](n) surrounding people[Add to Longdo]

周壁

[しゅうへき, shuuheki](n) (See 壁) peripheral wall; surrounding wall[Add to Longdo]

周辺環境

[しゅうへんかんきょう, shuuhenkankyou](n) surrounding environment; ambient surrounding; one's surroundings[Add to Longdo]

周辺国

[しゅうへんこく, shuuhenkoku](n) neighboring or surrounding country; neighbouring or surrounding country[Add to Longdo]

周辺諸国

[しゅうへんしょこく, shuuhenshokoku](n) surrounding countries; neighboring countries; neighbouring countries[Add to Longdo]

住みにくい;住み難い

[すみにくい, suminikui](adj-i) inconvenient (residence); unpleasant (surroundings); difficult (to live in)[Add to Longdo]

身光

[しんこう, shinkou](n) aureole (of a Buddhist statue; surrounding the body but not the head); aureola[Add to Longdo]

総領

[すべおさ, subeosa](n) (arch) (See 律令制, 総領・3) pre-ritsuryo official established in key provinces, responsible for administration of his home and surrounding provinces[Add to Longdo]

総領;惣領;總領(oK)

[そうりょう, souryou](n) (1) eldest child; oldest child; first-born child; (2) child who carries on the family name; (3) (arch) (See 律令制, 総領・すべおさ) pre-ritsuryo official established in key provinces, responsible for administration of his home and surrounding provinces; (4) (arch) head of a warrior clan (Kamakura period)[Add to Longdo]

天上川

[てんじょうがわ, tenjougawa](n) river raised above the surrounding land[Add to Longdo]

軟膜

[なんまく, nanmaku](n, adj-no) pia mater (membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord)[Add to Longdo]

尿道海綿体

[にょうどうかいめんたい, nyoudoukaimentai](n) corpus spongiosum (body of penile erecile tissue surrounding the urethra)[Add to Longdo]

庇;廂

[ひさし, hisashi](n) (1) (uk) eaves (of roof); (2) narrow aisle surrounding the core of a temple building; (3) visor or peak (of cap); (4) (abbr) (See 庇髪) classic Japanese women's low pompadour hairstyle[Add to Longdo]

屹然

[きつぜん, kitsuzen](adv-to, adj-t) (1) (arch) towering; lofty; (2) enduring isolation and not succumbing to one's surroundings[Add to Longdo]

เพิ่มคำศัพท์

ทราบความหมายของคำศัพท์นี้? กด เพื่อใส่คำนี้พร้อมความหมาย เพื่อเป็นวิทยาทานแก่ผู้ใช้ท่านอื่น ๆ

surrounding

Longdo Dict

บริการอื่น ๆ

Download

Truehits Ranking

*surrounding*

Longdo Dict

บริการอื่น ๆ

Download

Truehits Ranking

surrounding