‖n. [ L. ] (Law) Negligence or fault, as distinguishable from dolus (deceit, fraud), which implies intent, culpa being imputable to defect of intellect, dolus to defect of heart. Wharton. [ 1913 Webster ]
n.;
a. [ OE. culpable, coulpable, coupable, F. coupable, formerly also coupable, formerly also coulpable, culpable, fr. L. culpabilis, fr. culpare to blame, fr. culpa fault. ] [ 1913 Webster ]
If he acts according to the best reason he hath, he is not culpable, though he be mistaken in his measures. Sharp. [ 1913 Webster ]
--
a. Expressing blame; censuring; reprehensory; inculpating. [ 1913 Webster ]
Adjectives . . . commonly used by Latian authors in a culpatory sense. Walpole. [ 1913 Webster ]
v. t.
I almost fear you think I begged it, but I can disculpate myself. Walpole. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. [ Cf. F. disculpation. ] Exculpation. Burke. [ 1913 Webster ]
a. Tending to exculpate; exculpatory. [ 1913 Webster ]
Capable of being exculpated; deserving exculpation. Sir G. Buck. [ 1913 Webster ]
v. t.
He exculpated himself from being the author of the heroic epistle. Mason. [ 1913 Webster ]
I exculpate him further for his writing against me. Milman.
adj. freed from any question of guilt; having suspicion of guilt eliminated.
n. [ Cf. LL. exculpatio. ] The act of exculpating from alleged fault or crime; that which exculpates; excuse. [ 1913 Webster ]
These robbers, however, were men who might have made out a strong case in exculpation of themselves. Southey. [ 1913 Webster ]
Clearing, or tending to clear, from alleged fault or guilt; excusing. “An exculpatory letter.” Johnson. [ 1913 Webster ]
a. [ L. inculpabilis: cf. F. incupable. ] Faultless; blameless; innocent. South. [ 1913 Webster ]
An innocent and incupable piece of ignorance. Killingbeck. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. Blamelessness; faultlessness. [ 1913 Webster ]
adv. Blamelessly. South. [ 1913 Webster ]
v. t.
That risk could only exculpate her and not inculpate them -- the probabilities protected them so perfectly. H. James. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. [ Cf. F. inculpation. ] Blame; censure; crimination. Jefferson. [ 1913 Webster ]
adj. Inculpatory. [ Narrower terms:
a. Imputing blame; causing blame to be imputed to; criminatory; compromising; implicating. Opposite of
a. Inculpable; not blameworthy. [ R. ] Hooker. [ 1913 Webster ]