v. t. [ imp. & p. p. Subdued p. pr. & vb. n. Subduing. ] [ OE. soduen, OF. sosduire to seduce, L. subtus below (fr. sub under) + ducere to lead. See Duke, and cf. Subduct. ] 1. To bring under; to conquer by force or the exertion of superior power, and bring into permanent subjection; to reduce under dominion; to vanquish. [ 1913 Webster ]
I will subdue all thine enemies. 1 Chron. xvii. 10. [ 1913 Webster ]
2. To overpower so as to disable from further resistance; to crush. [ 1913 Webster ]
Nothing could have subdued nature
To such a lowness, but his unkind daughters. Shak. [ 1913 Webster ]
If aught . . . were worthy to subdue
The soul of man. Milton. [ 1913 Webster ]
3. To destroy the force of; to overcome; as, medicines subdue a fever. [ 1913 Webster ]
4. To render submissive; to bring under command; to reduce to mildness or obedience; to tame; as, to subdue a stubborn child; to subdue the temper or passions. [ 1913 Webster ]
5. To overcome, as by persuasion or other mild means; as, to subdue opposition by argument or entreaties. [ 1913 Webster ]
6. To reduce to tenderness; to melt; to soften; as, to subdue ferocity by tears. [ 1913 Webster ]
7. To make mellow; to break, as land; also, to destroy, as weeds. [ 1913 Webster ]
8. To reduce the intensity or degree of; to tone down; to soften; as, to subdue the brilliancy of colors. [ 1913 Webster ]
Syn. -- To conquer; overpower; overcome; surmount; vanquish. See Conquer. [ 1913 Webster ]