[彭德怀 / 彭德懷, Péng Dé huái, ㄆㄥˊ ㄉㄜˊ ㄏㄨㄞˊ]Peng Dehuai (1898-1974), top communist general, subsequently politician and politburo member, disgraced after attacking Mao's failed policies in 1959, and died after extensive persecution during the Cultural Revolution#25831[Add to Longdo]
[梁启超 / 梁啟超, Liáng Qǐ chāo, ㄌㄧㄤˊ ㄑㄧˇ ㄔㄠ]Liang Qichao (1873-1929), influential journalist and a leader of the failed reform movement of 1898#29223[Add to Longdo]
[戊戌, wù xū, ㄨˋ ㄒㄩ]thirty fifth year E11 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1958 or 2018; cf 戊戌政變|戊戌政变, failed attempt to reform the Qing dynasty in 1898#49843[Add to Longdo]
[范仲淹 / 範仲淹, Fàn Zhòng yān, ㄈㄢˋ ㄓㄨㄥˋ ㄧㄢ]Fan Zhongyan (989-1052), minister of Northern Song, led failed reform of 1043; also writer and author of On Yueyang Tower 岳陽樓記|岳阳楼记#51749[Add to Longdo]
[戊戌变法 / 戊戌變法, wù xū biàn fǎ, ㄨˋ ㄒㄩ ㄅㄧㄢˋ ㄈㄚˇ]failed attempt to reform the Qing dynasty in 1898; also known as the hundred days reform 百日維新|百日维新#65863[Add to Longdo]
[王叔文, Wáng shū wén, ㄨㄤˊ ㄕㄨ ㄨㄣˊ]Wang Shuwen (735-806), famous Tang dynasty scholar, Go player and politician, a leader of failed Yongzhen reform 永貞革新|永贞革新 of 805#109099[Add to Longdo]
[戊戌六君子, wù shù liù jūn zi, ㄨˋ ㄕㄨˋ ㄌㄧㄡˋ ㄐㄩㄣ ㄗ˙]the six gentlemen martyrs of the failed reform movement of 1898, executed in its aftermath; namely, Tan Sitong 譚嗣同|谭嗣同, Lin Xu 林旭, Yang Shenxiu 楊深秀|杨深秀, Liu Guangdi 劉光第|刘光第, Kang Guangren 康廣仁|康广仁 and Yang Rui 楊銳|杨锐[Add to Longdo]
[だいやくしん, daiyakushin](n) (1) Great Leap Forward (failed attempt to industrialize China and increase agricultural production, from 1958-1960); (n, vs) (2) significant breakthrough; great strides[Add to Longdo]