私
は
衝撃
を
受け
まし
た
が
、
ナッシム
は
理論
を
裏付ける
見事
な
証拠
を
上げ
まし
た
。
３０００
年
以上
前
に
、
高度
な
数学
と
物理
学
の
概念
が
あっ
た
こと
を
รายการคำศัพท์
- (pn,adj-no) (fem) I; me; (P)[edict]
- (pn,adj-no) I (mainly used by working men); myself[edict]
- (pn) (1) (arch) (ksb[edict]
- (n) (arch) (ktb[edict]
- (pn,adj-no) (1) I; me; (n,adj-no) (2) (わたくし only) private affairs; personal matter; secrecy; (3) (わたくし only) selfishness; (P)[edict]
- (pn,adj-no) (arch) (hum) (fem) I; me[edict]
- (pn,adj-no) (uk) I; me (used by elderly males)[edict]
あたし(P);あたくし;あたい;あて
あっし;わっち;わっし
わい;わて
わたい
わたし(P);わたくし(P)
わらわ
わし
- (int) (1) (pol) yes; (2) OK (used to get attention prior to an utterance); okay; (3) giddy-up; giddap; (P)[edict]
- (v5r,aux-v,suf) (hon) (ksb[edict]
- (suf) (ksb[edict]
- (n) tooth; (P)[edict]
- (n) edge (of a knife or sword); (P)[edict]
- (n,n-suf) clique; faction; school; (P)[edict]
- (n) (See 序破急) (in gagaku or noh) middle section of a song[edict]
- (n) leaf; (P)[edict]
- ใบไม้[longdojp]
- (n,vs) shock; crash; impact; ballistic; (P)[edict]
しょうげき
- (prt) (arch) (See を) marks object of action, etc. (also adds emphasis)[edict]
- (v1,vt) (1) to receive; to get; (2) to catch (e.g. a ball); (3) to be struck by (wind, waves, sunlight, etc.); (4) to sustain (damage); to incur (a loss); to suffer (an injury); to feel (influence); (5) to undergo (e.g. surgery); to take (a test); to accept (a challenge); (6) (esp. 受ける, 享ける) to be given (e.g. life, talent); (7) (esp. 受ける, 享ける) to follow; to succeed; to be descended from; (8) to face (south, etc.); (9) {ling} (esp. 受ける, 承ける) to be modified by; (10) (esp. 請ける, now primarily used in compound words) (See 請け出す・1) to obtain (a pawned item, etc.) by paying a fee; (v1,vi) (11) to be well-received; to become popular; to go down well; (P)[edict]
うける
- (n) (1) measuring container; measure; (2) box (seating at a theatre, etc.); (3) square on a grid; cell of a grid; (4) (斗 only) square bearing block (at the top of a pillar); (P)[edict]
- (v5s,vi,vt) to increase; to grow; (P)[edict]
- (aux-adj) (1) (after the -masu stem of a verb) want to ... do something; would like to ...; (prt) (2) (kyu[edict]
- (exp) (abbr of ...ていたの) (See 乃・の・5,わ) (usu. sentence end) indicates emotion, admiration, emphasis, etc.[edict]
- (aux-v) (after a noun, usu. as 〜たる者, etc.) (See たり,たるや) (those) who are; (that) which is; often used in relation to qualifications and requirements for a position; in the capacity of[edict]
- (suf) (m-sl) (fam) (fem) (See ちゃん) (cute) suffix for familiar person[edict]
- (n-adv,n,adj-no) other (esp. people and abstract matters); (P)[edict]
- (n,pref) multi-; (P)[edict]
- (n) rice field; (P)[edict]
- (prt) (positive sentence end) I dare say; (negative sentence end) though, honestly[edict]
- (suf,v5r) (1) to feel (on adj-stem to represent a third party's apparent emotion); (2) to behave as if one were[edict]
- (n) scree[edict]
- (adv-to) (1) (on-mim) thump; thud (dull sound representing something being hit); (2) severe; difficult; hard[edict]
- (n) (1) {Buddh} obstinacy; (2) atman; the self; the ego[edict]
- (n) picture; drawing; painting; sketch[edict]
- (n) moth[edict]
- (n) (See 賀の祝) congratulation[edict]
- (n,adj-na) (1) (ant[edict]
- (int) (1) (pol) yes; (2) OK (used to get attention prior to an utterance); okay; (3) giddy-up; giddap; (P)[edict]
- (v5r,aux-v,suf) (hon) (ksb[edict]
- (suf) (ksb[edict]
- (n) tooth; (P)[edict]
- (n) edge (of a knife or sword); (P)[edict]
- (n,n-suf) clique; faction; school; (P)[edict]
- (n) (See 序破急) (in gagaku or noh) middle section of a song[edict]
- (n) leaf; (P)[edict]
- ใบไม้[longdojp]
- (n) theory; (P)[edict]
りろん
- (prt) (arch) (See を) marks object of action, etc. (also adds emphasis)[edict]
- (v1,vt) to support; to endorse; to substantiate; (P)[edict]
うらづける
- (adj-na) (1) splendid; magnificent; beautiful; admirable; (n) (2) praiseworthy act; feat; commendable deed; (adj-na) (3) (usu. 見事に) utter (esp. defeat); total; complete; (P)[edict]
みごと
- (prt) (1) (as …たり…たり, after the ren'youkei forms of multiple verbs) -ing and -ing (e.g. "coming and going"); (2) (used adverbially) doing such things as...; (3) (as …たり…たり at sentence-end, after the ren'youkei forms of a repeated verb) expresses a command; (aux-v) (4) (たり only) (arch) (from とあり) (See たる) (after a noun) to be; (5) (たり only) (arch) (from 〜てあり, after the ren'youkei form of a verb) indicates completion or continuation of an action; (P)[edict]
- (prt) (1) (fam) marks wh-question (what, where, who); (2) (chn) strengthens one's judgment or conclusion; (P)[edict]
- (exp) if it's the case; (P)[edict]
- (prt) even[edict]
- (suf,prt) and; or; and the like; and so forth; and what not; (P)[edict]
- (exp) (1) (See でしょう) seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope; (2) don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!; (P)[edict]
- (n) (col) (abbr) (See 友達) friend[edict]
- (n) undercut (of a machined edge)[edict]
- (pref) (1) (See 駄文・1) poor; low-grade; trivial; insignificant; worthless; (n-suf,ctr) (2) (See 一駄) load; pack; horse load; (n) (3) packhorse[edict]
- (n) dui (one of the trigrams of the I Ching[edict]
- (n) evidence; proof; (P)[edict]
- หลักฐาน(ในคดี)[longdojp]
しょうこ
- (prt) (arch) (See を) marks object of action, etc. (also adds emphasis)[edict]
- (v1,vt) (1) (See 手を挙げる・1) to raise; to elevate; (2) (See 髪を上げる) to do up (one's hair); (3) to fly (a kite, etc.); to launch (fireworks, etc.); to surface (a submarine, etc.); (4) to land (a boat); (5) (揚げる only) to deep-fry; (6) to show someone (into a room); (7) (揚げる only) (uk) to summon (for geishas, etc.); (8) to send someone (away); (9) to enrol (one's child in school) (enroll); (10) to increase (price, quality, status, etc.); (11) (See 声を上げる) to make (a loud sound); to raise (one's voice); (12) to earn (something desirable); (13) to praise; (14) (usu. 挙げる) to give (an example, etc.); to cite; (15) (usu. 挙げる) to summon up (all of one's energy, etc.); (16) (挙げる only) to arrest; (17) (挙げる only) to nominate; (18) (pol) to give; (19) to offer up (incense, a prayer, etc.) to the gods (or Buddha, etc.); (20) to bear (a child); (21) (usu. 挙げる) to conduct (a ceremony, esp. a wedding); (v1,vi) (22) (of the tide) to come in; (v1,vi,vt) (23) to vomit; (aux-v) (24) (uk) (pol) (after the -te form of a verb) to do for (the sake of someone else); (25) (See 作り上げる) (after the -masu stem of a verb) to complete; (26) (hum) (See 申し上げる・2) used after the -masu stem of a humble verb to increase the level of humility; (P)[edict]
あげる
- (n) (1) measuring container; measure; (2) box (seating at a theatre, etc.); (3) square on a grid; cell of a grid; (4) (斗 only) square bearing block (at the top of a pillar); (P)[edict]
- (v5s,vi,vt) to increase; to grow; (P)[edict]
- (aux-adj) (1) (after the -masu stem of a verb) want to ... do something; would like to ...; (prt) (2) (kyu[edict]
- (exp) (abbr of ...ていたの) (See 乃・の・5,わ) (usu. sentence end) indicates emotion, admiration, emphasis, etc.[edict]
- (aux-v) (after a noun, usu. as 〜たる者, etc.) (See たり,たるや) (those) who are; (that) which is; often used in relation to qualifications and requirements for a position; in the capacity of[edict]
- (suf) (m-sl) (fam) (fem) (See ちゃん) (cute) suffix for familiar person[edict]
- (n-adv,n,adj-no) other (esp. people and abstract matters); (P)[edict]
- (n,pref) multi-; (P)[edict]
- (n) rice field; (P)[edict]
- (n) (1) year (e.g. AD); (ctr) (2) counter for years[edict]
- (n-adv,n) (1) (年 only) year; (n) (2) many years; (suf,n) (3) age; (n-adv,n) (4) past one's prime; old age; (P)[edict]
- (ctr) (arch) counter for years (following a number in the hito-futa-mi counting system)[edict]
ねん
とし
とせ
- (n-adv,n-t) (1) (See 余・1) not less than; ... and more; ... and upwards; (2) beyond ... (e.g. one's means); further (e.g. nothing further to say); more than ... (e.g. cannot pay more than that); (3) above-mentioned; foregoing; (4) since ...; seeing that ...; (5) this is all; that is the end; the end; (P)[edict]
いじょう
- (n-pref) (1) (See 前・まえ) the last (i.e. immediately preceding) (e.g. "the last mayor"); previous; one-time; former; (2) (before the name of an era) pre- (e.g. "premodern"); (adj-no,n) (3) before; earlier; (P)[edict]
- (n-adv,n-t,suf) (1) (See 前・ぜん) ago; before (some event); previously; (minutes) to (the hour); (2) in front (of); before (e.g. the house); (3) head (of a line); front (e.g. of a bus); fore part; (4) in the presence of; (5) (See 人前・にんまえ) helping; portion; (6) privates; private parts; (P)[edict]
ぜん
まえ
- (prt) indicates location of action (formal literary form of "de"); at; in; (P)[edict]
- (prt) (See に,は) for (in regard to); in order to[edict]
- (exp) also; too; not ... either; as well; even[edict]
- (exp) (1) (also にゃあ) (See ねば) if not ... (negative conditional); (2) (See には) for (in regard to); in order to[edict]
- (n) (1) load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods; (2) burden; responsibility; (P)[edict]
- (suf) takes after (his mother)[edict]
- (n) red earth (i.e. containing cinnabar or minium); vermilion; (P)[edict]
- (n) (arch) soil (esp. reddish soil)[edict]
- (n,n-suf) (abbr) (See 比丘尼) bhikkhuni (fully ordained Buddhist nun)[edict]
- (num) two (used in legal documents)[edict]
- สอง[longdojp]
- (adj-na,n) (1) altitude; height; (2) advanced; high-grade; strong; (P)[edict]
こうど
- (prt) (1) (as …たり…たり, after the ren'youkei forms of multiple verbs) -ing and -ing (e.g. "coming and going"); (2) (used adverbially) doing such things as...; (3) (as …たり…たり at sentence-end, after the ren'youkei forms of a repeated verb) expresses a command; (aux-v) (4) (たり only) (arch) (from とあり) (See たる) (after a noun) to be; (5) (たり only) (arch) (from 〜てあり, after the ren'youkei form of a verb) indicates completion or continuation of an action; (P)[edict]
- (prt) (1) (fam) marks wh-question (what, where, who); (2) (chn) strengthens one's judgment or conclusion; (P)[edict]
- (exp) if it's the case; (P)[edict]
- (prt) even[edict]
- (suf,prt) and; or; and the like; and so forth; and what not; (P)[edict]
- (exp) (1) (See でしょう) seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope; (2) don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!; (P)[edict]
- (n) (col) (abbr) (See 友達) friend[edict]
- (n) undercut (of a machined edge)[edict]
- (pref) (1) (See 駄文・1) poor; low-grade; trivial; insignificant; worthless; (n-suf,ctr) (2) (See 一駄) load; pack; horse load; (n) (3) packhorse[edict]
- (n) dui (one of the trigrams of the I Ching[edict]
- (n) mathematics; arithmetic; (P)[edict]
- คณิตศาสตร์[longdojp]
すうがく
- (prt,conj) among other things; such things as; or something like that; (P)[edict]
- (n) regular (stops at every station) Jouetsu-line Shinkansen[edict]
- (prt) (1) even; (2) even if; even though; (3) because of; on the grounds that[edict]
- (prt) indicates word or phrase being defined; (P)[edict]
- (n) (sl) last (in a contest)[edict]
- (prt) (1) certainly; of course; to be sure; surely; (2) even if; no matter (who, what, when, where, why, how); though; although; (3) (with neg. verb) without even; without so much as; (4) (after an adverb) (See 遅くとも) at the (least, earliest, etc.); (5) (sometimes esp. an emphatic form of the particle と) (See と・1,と・2,と・3,と・4) emphatic particle; (P)[edict]
- (v5r) (equiv. of -ている indicating continuing action as a verb ending; poss. contraction of -て ending + おる auxiliary verb) is being[edict]
- (n) fatty, more expensive tuna meat; (P)[edict]
- (adv-to,adv) (on-mim) tap; knock; bonk[edict]
- (n) (1) (戸 only) (See 扉) door (esp. Japanese-style); (2) (arch) entrance (to a home); (3) (arch) narrows; (P)[edict]
- (suf) person[edict]
- (n) party; set; gang[edict]
- (n) (1) (obs) to (measure of volume, approx. 18 litres); (2) (See 枡形) square bearing block (at the top of a pillar); (3) (See 二十八宿) Chinese "Dipper" constellation (one of the 28 mansions); (P)[edict]
- (n) way; (P)[edict]
- (n,adj-no) metropolitan; municipal[edict]
- (n) physics; (P)[edict]
- ฟิสิกส์[longdojp]
ぶつりがく
- (prt) endorsing and questioning the preceding statement (sentence ending particle); lamenting reflections on the preceding statement (sentence ending particle)[edict]
- (prt) (1) although; when; and yet; despite this; in spite of; even though; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless; for all that; notwithstanding that; (2) while; (3) if only; I wish; (4) I tell you; you should do; (5) in order to; (P)[edict]
- (suf,prt) (literary equiv. of だけ) only; nothing but; (P)[edict]
- (n) (See スラグ) slag[edict]
- (prt) (1) (uk) (occasionally ん) indicates possessive; (2) verb and adjective nominalizer (nominaliser); (3) substituting for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (4) (often ん) indicates a confident conclusion; (5) emotional emphasis (sentence end) (fem); (6) indicates question (sentence end); (P)[edict]
- (prt) (arch) possessive (used on tombs, etc.)[edict]
- (n,n-suf,ctr) (after a number in the hito-, futa-, mi- counting system) unit of measurement for cloth breadth (30-38 cm)[edict]
- (n) (1) (arch) shaft (of an arrow); (2) (arch) (See 矢竹・2) arrow bamboo (Pseudosasa japonica)[edict]
- (n) general idea; concept; notion; (P)[edict]
がいねん
- (prt) (positive sentence end) I dare say; (negative sentence end) though, honestly[edict]
- (suf,v5r) (1) to feel (on adj-stem to represent a third party's apparent emotion); (2) to behave as if one were[edict]
- (n) scree[edict]
- (adv-to) (1) (on-mim) thump; thud (dull sound representing something being hit); (2) severe; difficult; hard[edict]
- (n) (1) {Buddh} obstinacy; (2) atman; the self; the ego[edict]
- (n) picture; drawing; painting; sketch[edict]
- (n) moth[edict]
- (n) (See 賀の祝) congratulation[edict]
- (n,adj-na) (1) (ant[edict]
- (adj-pn) (uk) a certain ...; some ...; (P)[edict]
- (v5r-i,vi) (1) (uk) (See 居る・いる・1) to be (usu. of inanimate objects); to exist; to live; (2) to have; (3) to be located; (4) to be equipped with; (5) to happen; to come about; (P)[edict]
- (aux-adj) (1) (after the -masu stem of a verb) want to ... do something; would like to ...; (prt) (2) (kyu[edict]
- (exp) (abbr of ...ていたの) (See 乃・の・5,わ) (usu. sentence end) indicates emotion, admiration, emphasis, etc.[edict]
- (aux-v) (after a noun, usu. as 〜たる者, etc.) (See たり,たるや) (those) who are; (that) which is; often used in relation to qualifications and requirements for a position; in the capacity of[edict]
- (suf) (m-sl) (fam) (fem) (See ちゃん) (cute) suffix for familiar person[edict]
- (n-adv,n,adj-no) other (esp. people and abstract matters); (P)[edict]
- (n,pref) multi-; (P)[edict]
- (n) rice field; (P)[edict]
- (adv-to) (on-mim) clunk; thump[edict]
- (n) ancient city; former capital; (P)[edict]
- (n,vs) covering up; glossing over[edict]
- (prt) (arch) (See を) marks object of action, etc. (also adds emphasis)[edict]
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