[国防现代化 / 國防現代化, guó fáng xiàn dài huà, ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄈㄤˊ ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄉㄞˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ]modernization of national defense, one of Deng Xiaoping's Four Modernizations[Add to Longdo]
[科学技术现代化 / 科學技術現代化, kē xué jì shù xiàn dài huà, ㄎㄜ ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄐㄧˋ ㄕㄨˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄉㄞˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ]modernization of science and technology, one of Deng Xiaoping's Four Modernizations[Add to Longdo]
[おやといがいこくじん, oyatoigaikokujin](n) hired foreigners; foreign advisors hired by the Japanese government for their specialized knowledge to assist in the modernization of Japan at the end of the Bakufu and during the Meiji Era[Add to Longdo]