(n)alcohol, See Also:liquor, spirit, booze, Syn.สุรา, น้ำเมา, Example:ผมเป็นโรคตับแข็ง เนื่องจากดื่มเหล้าจัดเมื่อสมัยหนุ่มๆ, Thai Definition:น้ำเมาที่กลั่นหรือหมักแล้ว

Thai-English-French: Volubilis Dictionary 1.0Volubilis Dictionary (TH-EN-FR)

แอลกอฮอล์

[aelkøhø = aeokøhø] (n) EN: alcohol FR: alcool [ m ]

CMU English Pronouncing Dictionary Dictionary [with local updates]CMU Pronouncing Dictionary

alcohol

/AE1 L K AH0 HH AA2 L//แอ๊ล เขอะ ฮาล//ˈælkəhˌɑːl/

alcohols

/AE1 L K AH0 HH AA2 L Z//แอ๊ล เขอะ ฮาล สึ//ˈælkəhˌɑːlz/

alcoholic

/AE2 L K AH0 HH AA1 L IH0 K//แอล เขอะ ฮ้า หลิ ขึ//ˌælkəhˈɑːlɪk/

alcoholics

/AE2 L K AH0 HH AA1 L IH0 K S//แอล เขอะ ฮ้า หลิ ขึ สึ//ˌælkəhˈɑːlɪks/

alcoholism

/AE1 L K AH0 HH AO2 L IH2 Z AH0 M//แอ๊ล เขอะ ฮอ ลิ เสิ่ม//ˈælkəhˌɔːlˌɪzəm/

alcohol-drenched

/AE1 L K AH0 HH AA2 L D R EH1 N CH T//แอ๊ล เขอะ ฮาล เดร๊น ฉึ ถึ//ˈælkəhˌɑːldrˈentʃt/

Oxford Advanced Learners Dictionary (pronunciation guide only)Oxford Advanced Learners Dictionary

alcohol

(n)/ˈælkəhɒl//แอ๊ล เขอะ เห่าะ ล//a1 l k @ h o l/

alcohols

(n)/ˈælkəhɒlz//แอ๊ล เขอะ เห่าะ ล สึ//a1 l k @ h o l z/

alcoholic

(n,(count), adj)/ˌælkəhˈɒlɪk//แอล เขอะ เฮาะ หลิ ขึ//a2 l k @ h o1 l i k/

alcoholics

(n,(count))/ˌælkəhˈɒlɪks//แอล เขอะ เฮาะ หลิ ขึ สึ//a2 l k @ h o1 l i k s/

alcoholism

(n,(uncount))/ˈælkəhɒlɪzəm//แอ๊ล เขอะ เห่าะ หลิ เสิ่ม//a1 l k @ h o l i z @ m/

WordNet (3.0)WordNet (3.0)

alcohol

(n)a liquor or brew containing alcohol as the active agent, Syn.inebriant, alcoholic beverage, intoxicant, alcoholic drink

alcohol

(n)any of a series of volatile hydroxyl compounds that are made from hydrocarbons by distillation

alcohol abuse

(n)excessive use of alcohol and alcoholic drinks, Syn.alcoholism abuse, alcoholic abuse

alcohol group

(n)the chemical group -OH, Syn.alcohol radical

alcoholic

(n)a person who drinks alcohol to excess habitually, Syn.soaker, boozer, souse, alky, dipsomaniac, lush

alcoholic

(adj)characteristic of or containing alcohol, Ant.nonalcoholic

alcoholic

(adj)addicted to alcohol; - Carl Van Doren, Syn.alcohol-dependent

alcoholic dementia

(n)dementia observed during the last stages of severe chronic alcoholism; involves loss of memory for recent events although long term memory is intact, Syn.Korsakoff's syndrome, Korsakov's psychosis, Korsakov's syndrome, alcohol amnestic disorder, Korsakoff's psychosis, polyneuritic psychosis

alcoholics anonymous

(n)an international organization that provides a support group for persons trying to overcome alcoholism, Syn.AA

alcoholism

(n)habitual intoxication; prolonged and excessive intake of alcoholic drinks leading to a breakdown in health and an addiction to alcohol such that abrupt deprivation leads to severe withdrawal symptoms, Syn.drunkenness, inebriation, alcohol addiction

The Collaborative International Dictionary of English (GCIDE) v.0.53Collaborative International Dictionary (GCIDE)

Alcohol

n. [ Cf. F. alcool, formerly written alcohol, Sp. alcohol alcohol, antimony, galena, OSp. alcofol; all fr. Ar. al-kohl a powder of antimony or galena, to paint the eyebrows with. The name was afterwards applied, on account of the fineness of this powder, to highly rectified spirits, a signification unknown in Arabia. The Sp. word has both meanings. Cf. Alquifou. ] 1. An impalpable powder. [ Obs. ] [ 1913 Webster ]

2. The fluid essence or pure spirit obtained by distillation. [ Obs. ] Boyle. [ 1913 Webster ]

3. Pure spirit of wine; pure or highly rectified spirit (called also ethyl alcohol or ethanol, CH3.CH2.OH); the spirituous or intoxicating element of fermented or distilled liquors, or more loosely a liquid containing it in considerable quantity. It is extracted by simple distillation from various vegetable juices and infusions of a saccharine nature, which have undergone vinous fermentation. [ The ferementation is usually carried out by addition of brewer's yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae to an aqueous solution containing carbohydrates. ] [ 1913 Webster +PJC ]

☞ As used in the U. S. “Pharmacopœia, ” alcohol contains 91 per cent by weight of ethyl alcohol and 9 per cent of water; and diluted alcohol (proof spirit) contains 45.5 per cent by weight of ethyl alcohol and 54.5 per cent of water. [ 1913 Webster ]

4. (Organic Chem.) A class of compounds analogous to vinic alcohol in constitution. Chemically speaking, they are hydroxides of certain organic radicals; as, the radical ethyl forms common or ethyl alcohol (C2H5.OH); methyl forms methyl alcohol (CH3.OH) or wood alcohol; amyl forms amyl alcohol (C5H11.OH) or fusel oil, etc. [ 1913 Webster ]

Alcoholate

n. [ Cf. F. alcolaie. ] (Chem.) A crystallizable compound of a salt with alcohol, in which the latter plays a part analogous to that of water of crystallization. Graham. [ 1913 Webster ]

Alcoholature

n. [ Cf. F. alcoolature. ] (Med.) An alcoholic tincture prepared with fresh plants. New Eng. Dict. [ 1913 Webster ]

Alcoholic

a. [ Cf. F. alcolique. ] Of or pertaining to alcohol, or partaking of its qualities; derived from, or caused by, alcohol; containing alcohol; as, alcoholic mixtures; alcoholic gastritis; alcoholic odor. [ 1913 Webster ]

Alcoholic

n. 1. A person given to the use of alcoholic liquors. [ 1913 Webster ]

2. pl. Alcoholic liquors. [ 1913 Webster ]

alcoholism

n. [ Cf. F. alcoolisme. ] 1. (Med.) Chronic excessive drinking of alcoholic beverages that leads to social, occupational, psychological and physiological problems. [ AS ]

2. (Med.) Psychological and physiological dependence on alcohol; sudden cessation of drinking may lead to withdrawal symptoms. [ AS + PJC ]

Alcoholization

n. [ Cf. F. alcoolisation. ] 1. The act of reducing a substance to a fine or impalpable powder. [ Obs. ] Johnson. [ 1913 Webster ]

2. The act rectifying spirit. [ 1913 Webster ]

3. Saturation with alcohol; putting the animal system under the influence of alcoholic liquor. [ 1913 Webster ]

Alcoholize

v. t. [ imp. & p. p. Alcoholized p. pr. & vb. n. Alcoholizing. ] [ Cf. F. alcooliser. ] 1. To reduce to a fine powder. [ Obs. ] Johnson. [ 1913 Webster ]

2. To convert into alcohol; to rectify; also, to saturate with alcohol. [ 1913 Webster ]

Alcoholmeter

{ } n. [ Alcohol + -meter. ] (Chem.) An instrument for determining the strength of spirits, with a scale graduated so as to indicate the percentage of pure alcohol, either by weight or volume. It is usually a form of hydrometer with a special scale. [ 1913 Webster ]

Alcoholmetrical

/mhw>, a. Relating to the alcoholometer or alcoholometry. [ 1913 Webster ]

The alcoholometrical strength of spirituous liquors. Ure. [ 1913 Webster ]

Chinese-English: CC-CEDICT DictionaryCC-CEDICT CN-EN Dictionary

酒精

[酒精, jiǔ jīng, ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄐㄧㄥ]alcohol; ethanol; also written 乙醇#7281[Add to Longdo]

醇

[醇, chún, ㄔㄨㄣˊ]alcohol; wine with high alcohol content; rich; pure; good wine; sterols#9358[Add to Longdo]

酒精性

[酒精性, jiǔ jīng xìng, ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄐㄧㄥㄒㄧㄥˋ]alcoholic (beverage)#58905[Add to Longdo]

酲

[酲, chéng, ㄔㄥˊ]alcoholic#206457[Add to Longdo]

白乾儿

[白乾儿 / 白乾兒, bái gān r, ㄅㄞˊ ㄍㄢㄦ˙]alcoholic spirit; strong white rice wine[Add to Longdo]

白干儿

[白干儿 / 白干兒, bái gān r, ㄅㄞˊ ㄍㄢㄦ˙]alcoholic spirit; strong white rice wine[Add to Longdo]

German-English: TU-Chemnitz DING DictionaryDING DE-EN Dictionary

Alkoholgehalt { m }

alcohol content; alcoholic content[Add to Longdo]

Alkoholgehalt { m } (im Blut)

alcohol level[Add to Longdo]

Alkoholgehalt { m }

alcohol strength[Add to Longdo]

Alkoholmissbrauch { m } | Alkohol- oder Drogenmissbrauch am Steuer

alcohol abuse | driving under the influence (DUI)[Add to Longdo]

Japanese-English: EDICT DictionaryEDICT JP-EN Dictionary

度

[ど, do](n, n-suf) (1) degree (angle, temperature, scale, etc.); (ctr) (2) counter for occurrences and times; (3) strength (of alcohol); (P)#340[Add to Longdo]

杯(P);盃;巵;盞;坏;酒盃(iK)

[さかずき(P);さかづき;うき(盞), sakazuki (P); sakaduki ; uki ( sakazuki )](n) sake cup; cup for alcoholic beverages; (P)#1247[Add to Longdo]

杯;盃

[はい;はた(杯)(ok), hai ; hata ( hai )(ok)](n) (1) (はい only) sake cup; cup for alcoholic beverages; (suf, ctr) (2) counter for cupfuls; (3) (はい only) counter for ships, octopuses and squid#1247[Add to Longdo]

作る(P);造る(P);創る(P)

[つくる, tsukuru](v5r, vt) (1) (造る usu. for large-scale building, manufacturing, etc. 創る usu. for creating) to make; to produce; to manufacture; to build; to construct; (2) to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol); (3) (See 野菜を作る) to raise; to grow; to cultivate; to train; (4) to till; (5) to draw up (a document); to make out; to prepare; to write; (6) to create (an artistic work, etc.); to compose; (7) to coin (a phrase); to organize; to organise; to establish; to found; (8) to have (a child); (9) to make up (one's face, etc.); (10) to fabricate (an excuse, etc.); (11) to form (a line, etc.); (12) to set (a record); (13) to commit (a sin, etc.); (P)#1759[Add to Longdo]

酒

[さけ(P);ささ;き(ok);くし(ok), sake (P); sasa ; ki (ok); kushi (ok)](n) (See お酒) alcohol; sake; (P)#2397[Add to Longdo]

ショット

[shotto](n) (1) shot (in films); (2) shot (of alcohol); (3) hitting a ball (e.g. in tennis); (n, vs) (4) shoot (in basketball); (P)#6326[Add to Longdo]

アルコール

[aruko-ru](n, adj-no) alcohol; (P)#6843[Add to Longdo]

壺;壷

[こ, ko](n) hu (ancient Chinese vessel shaped like a vase, usually used to store alcohol)#9909[Add to Longdo]

過ごす(P);過す

[すごす, sugosu](v5s, vt) (1) to pass (time); to spend; (2) to overdo (esp. of one's alcohol consumption); to drink (alcohol); (3) (arch) to take care of; to support; (suf, v5s) (4) to overdo; to do too much; (5) to ... without acting on it; (P)#10508[Add to Longdo]

遊ぶ

[あそぶ(P);あすぶ(ok), asobu (P); asubu (ok)](v5b, vi) (1) to play; to enjoy oneself; to have a good time; (2) to mess about (with alcohol, gambling, philandery, etc.); (3) to be idle; to do nothing; to be unused; (4) (as 〜に遊ぶ) to go to (for pleasure or for study); (5) (in baseball) to intentionally throw a ball to lower the batter's concentration; (P)#13143[Add to Longdo]

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