พจนานุกรม Longdo Dictionary แปลภาษา คำศัพท์

退職

たいしょく

(n,vs) retirement (from office); (P)[edict]

を

(prt) (arch) (See を) marks object of action, etc. (also adds emphasis)[edict]

選択

せんたく

(n,vs) selection; choice; option; (P)[edict]

する

(conj) thereupon; hereupon; (P)[edict]

(adv,adv-to) (on-mim) with a smooth, unhindered motion; speedily and without delay[edict]

(vs-i) (1) (uk) to do; (2) to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into); (3) to serve as; to act as; to work as; (4) to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.); (5) (as 〜にする,〜とする) to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as; (6) to decide on; to choose; (vs-i,vi) (7) (as 〜がする) to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.); (8) to be (in a state, condition, etc.); (9) to be worth; to cost; (10) to pass (of time); to elapse; (suf,vs-i) (11) verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs"); (aux-v,vs-i) (12) (See お願いします,御・お) creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go"); (13) (as 〜うとする,〜ようとする) (See とする・1) to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to; (P)[edict]

(v5r,vt) (1) to print; (2) to color or pattern fabric using a wooden mold; (P)[edict]

(v5r,vt) (1) to rub; to chafe; to strike (match); to file; to frost (glass); (2) to lose (e.g. a match); to forfeit; to squander one's money (e.g. through gambling, Pachinko, etc.); (P)[edict]

(v5r,vt) (See 掏摸) to pick someone's pocket[edict]

人々

ひとびと(P);にんにん

(n,adj-no) each person; people; men; human; everybody; (P)[edict]

は

(int) (1) (pol) yes; (2) OK (used to get attention prior to an utterance); okay; (3) giddy-up; giddap; (P)[edict]

(v5r,aux-v,suf) (hon) (ksb[edict]

(suf) (ksb[edict]

(n) tooth; (P)[edict]

(n) edge (of a knife or sword); (P)[edict]

(n,n-suf) clique; faction; school; (P)[edict]

(n) (See 序破急) (in gagaku or noh) middle section of a song[edict]

(n) leaf; (P)[edict]

ใบไม้[longdojp]

歳

とし
さい
とせ

(suf) (1) -years-old; (2) (才 only) ability; gift; talent; aptitude; genius; (P)[edict]

(n-adv,n) (1) (年 only) year; (n) (2) many years; (suf,n) (3) age; (n-adv,n) (4) past one's prime; old age; (P)[edict]

(ctr) (arch) counter for years (following a number in the hito-futa-mi counting system)[edict]

อายุ[longdojp]

と

(prt,conj) among other things; such things as; or something like that; (P)[edict]

(n) regular (stops at every station) Jouetsu-line Shinkansen[edict]

(prt) (1) even; (2) even if; even though; (3) because of; on the grounds that[edict]

(prt) indicates word or phrase being defined; (P)[edict]

(n) (sl) last (in a contest)[edict]

(prt) (1) certainly; of course; to be sure; surely; (2) even if; no matter (who, what, when, where, why, how); though; although; (3) (with neg. verb) without even; without so much as; (4) (after an adverb) (See 遅くとも) at the (least, earliest, etc.); (5) (sometimes esp. an emphatic form of the particle と) (See と・1,と・2,と・3,と・4) emphatic particle; (P)[edict]

(v5r) (equiv. of -ている indicating continuing action as a verb ending; poss. contraction of -て ending + おる auxiliary verb) is being[edict]

(n) fatty, more expensive tuna meat; (P)[edict]

(adv-to,adv) (on-mim) tap; knock; bonk[edict]

(n) (1) (戸 only) (See 扉) door (esp. Japanese-style); (2) (arch) entrance (to a home); (3) (arch) narrows; (P)[edict]

(suf) person[edict]

(n) party; set; gang[edict]

(n) (1) (obs) to (measure of volume, approx. 18 litres); (2) (See 枡形) square bearing block (at the top of a pillar); (3) (See 二十八宿) Chinese "Dipper" constellation (one of the 28 mansions); (P)[edict]

(n) way; (P)[edict]

(n,adj-no) metropolitan; municipal[edict]

若い

わかい

(adj-i) young; (P)[edict]

อายุน้อย, หนุ่มสาว[longdojp]

さ

(conj,int) come; come now; (P)[edict]

(n) blowfly maggots used as fishing bait[edict]

(v5s,vt) (1) (See 為せる・1) to make (someone) do; (2) (See 為せる・2) to allow (someone) to; (aux-v,v5s) (3) auxiliary verb indicating the causative; (4) auxiliary verb indicating that one has been granted the permission to do something; (5) auxiliary verb used to make verbs more "active"; (6) auxiliary verb used as an extreme honorific for others' actions; (n) (7) (arch) swidden[edict]

(suf) (1) Mr, Mrs, Miss or Ms; (2) honorific used with occupational titles; (P)[edict]

(n) (1) hook (high point of a song); (2) (さび only) (abbr) (See 山葵) (at a sushi shop) wasabi[edict]

(n,adj-no) left (esp. in vertical Japanese writing); the following[edict]

(n,n-suf) difference; variation; (P)[edict]

(adv) (arch) so; like that; in that way[edict]

で

(aux) (abbr) (arch) (See である) to be[edict]

(n) (sl) detective[edict]

(aux) (pol) (See だ・1) polite copula in Japanese; (P)[edict]

(conj,int) (See それでは) then; well; so; well then; (P)[edict]

(conj) (1) but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; (prt) (2) even; (3) however; no matter how; even if; even though; (4) ... or something; (5) (as 〜でも〜でも) either ... or ...; neither ... nor ...; (pref) (6) (before an occupation, etc.) pseudo-; quack; in-name-only; (7) (before an occupation, etc.) (See でもしか) for lack of anything better to do; (P)[edict]

(n,n-suf) (1) coming out; going out; outflow; efflux; rising (of the sun or moon); (2) attending (work); appearing (on stage); one's turn to go on; (3) start; beginning; (4) origins; background; person (or item) originating from ...; graduate of ...; native of ...; member of ... (lineage); (5) architectural member that projects outward; (6) highest point of the stern of a ship; (7) (uk) (usu. after the -masu stem of a verb as 〜出がある or 〜出がない, etc.) amount (comprising something); amount of time or effort required to do something; (P)[edict]

退職

たいしょく

(n,vs) retirement (from office); (P)[edict]

を

(prt) (arch) (See を) marks object of action, etc. (also adds emphasis)[edict]

の

(prt) endorsing and questioning the preceding statement (sentence ending particle); lamenting reflections on the preceding statement (sentence ending particle)[edict]

(prt) (1) although; when; and yet; despite this; in spite of; even though; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless; for all that; notwithstanding that; (2) while; (3) if only; I wish; (4) I tell you; you should do; (5) in order to; (P)[edict]

(suf,prt) (literary equiv. of だけ) only; nothing but; (P)[edict]

(n) (See スラグ) slag[edict]

(prt) (1) (uk) (occasionally ん) indicates possessive; (2) verb and adjective nominalizer (nominaliser); (3) substituting for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (4) (often ん) indicates a confident conclusion; (5) emotional emphasis (sentence end) (fem); (6) indicates question (sentence end); (P)[edict]

(prt) (arch) possessive (used on tombs, etc.)[edict]

(n,n-suf,ctr) (after a number in the hito-, futa-, mi- counting system) unit of measurement for cloth breadth (30-38 cm)[edict]

(n) (1) (arch) shaft (of an arrow); (2) (arch) (See 矢竹・2) arrow bamboo (Pseudosasa japonica)[edict]

だ

(prt) (1) (as …たり…たり, after the ren'youkei forms of multiple verbs) -ing and -ing (e.g. "coming and going"); (2) (used adverbially) doing such things as...; (3) (as …たり…たり at sentence-end, after the ren'youkei forms of a repeated verb) expresses a command; (aux-v) (4) (たり only) (arch) (from とあり) (See たる) (after a noun) to be; (5) (たり only) (arch) (from 〜てあり, after the ren'youkei form of a verb) indicates completion or continuation of an action; (P)[edict]

(prt) (1) (fam) marks wh-question (what, where, who); (2) (chn) strengthens one's judgment or conclusion; (P)[edict]

(exp) if it's the case; (P)[edict]

(prt) even[edict]

(suf,prt) and; or; and the like; and so forth; and what not; (P)[edict]

(exp) (1) (See でしょう) seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope; (2) don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!; (P)[edict]

(n) (col) (abbr) (See 友達) friend[edict]

(n) undercut (of a machined edge)[edict]

(pref) (1) (See 駄文・1) poor; low-grade; trivial; insignificant; worthless; (n-suf,ctr) (2) (See 一駄) load; pack; horse load; (n) (3) packhorse[edict]

(n) dui (one of the trigrams of the I Ching[edict]

ある

(adj-pn) (uk) a certain ...; some ...; (P)[edict]

(v5r-i,vi) (1) (uk) (See 居る・いる・1) to be (usu. of inanimate objects); to exist; to live; (2) to have; (3) to be located; (4) to be equipped with; (5) to happen; to come about; (P)[edict]

もっとも

(adv) most; extremely; (P)[edict]

(adj-na,adv,conj,n) quite right; plausible; natural; but then; although; (P)[edict]

その

(adj-pn) (1) (uk) (See 何の・どの,此の,其れ・1,彼の) that (something or someone distant from the speaker, close to the listener; actions of the listener, or ideas expressed or understood by the listener); the; (int) (2) um...; er...; uh...; (P)[edict]

年齢

ねんれい

(n) age; years; (P)[edict]

อายุ[longdojp]

で

(aux) (abbr) (arch) (See である) to be[edict]

(n) (sl) detective[edict]

(aux) (pol) (See だ・1) polite copula in Japanese; (P)[edict]

(conj,int) (See それでは) then; well; so; well then; (P)[edict]

(conj) (1) but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; (prt) (2) even; (3) however; no matter how; even if; even though; (4) ... or something; (5) (as 〜でも〜でも) either ... or ...; neither ... nor ...; (pref) (6) (before an occupation, etc.) pseudo-; quack; in-name-only; (7) (before an occupation, etc.) (See でもしか) for lack of anything better to do; (P)[edict]

(n,n-suf) (1) coming out; going out; outflow; efflux; rising (of the sun or moon); (2) attending (work); appearing (on stage); one's turn to go on; (3) start; beginning; (4) origins; background; person (or item) originating from ...; graduate of ...; native of ...; member of ... (lineage); (5) architectural member that projects outward; (6) highest point of the stern of a ship; (7) (uk) (usu. after the -masu stem of a verb as 〜出がある or 〜出がない, etc.) amount (comprising something); amount of time or effort required to do something; (P)[edict]

社会

しゃかい

(n) society; public; (P)[edict]

保障

to ensure; to guarantee; to safeguard[cedict]

年金

ねんきん

(n,adj-no) annuity; pension; (P)[edict]

เบี้ยบำนาญ[longdojp]

を

(prt) (arch) (See を) marks object of action, etc. (also adds emphasis)[edict]

受ける

うける

(v1,vt) (1) to receive; to get; (2) to catch (e.g. a ball); (3) to be struck by (wind, waves, sunlight, etc.); (4) to sustain (damage); to incur (a loss); to suffer (an injury); to feel (influence); (5) to undergo (e.g. surgery); to take (a test); to accept (a challenge); (6) (esp. 受ける, 享ける) to be given (e.g. life, talent); (7) (esp. 受ける, 享ける) to follow; to succeed; to be descended from; (8) to face (south, etc.); (9) {ling} (esp. 受ける, 承ける) to be modified by; (10) (esp. 請ける, now primarily used in compound words) (See 請け出す・1) to obtain (a pawned item, etc.) by paying a fee; (v1,vi) (11) to be well-received; to become popular; to go down well; (P)[edict]

取る

とる

(v5r,vt) (1) to take; to pick up; to harvest; to earn; to choose; (2) (See 盗る) to steal; (3) (See 摂る) to eat; to have (a meal); (4) (also written as 脱る) to remove (one's glasses, etc.); (5) to compete (in sumo, cards, etc.); to play; (P)[edict]

始める

はじめる

(v1,vt,aux-v) (1) to start; to begin; to commence; to initiate; to originate; (2) to open (e.g. a store); to start up; to establish (business. etc.); (aux-v) (3) (See 為始める) to start (doing something); to begin to ...; (P)[edict]

と

(prt,conj) among other things; such things as; or something like that; (P)[edict]

(n) regular (stops at every station) Jouetsu-line Shinkansen[edict]

(prt) (1) even; (2) even if; even though; (3) because of; on the grounds that[edict]

(prt) indicates word or phrase being defined; (P)[edict]

(n) (sl) last (in a contest)[edict]

(prt) (1) certainly; of course; to be sure; surely; (2) even if; no matter (who, what, when, where, why, how); though; although; (3) (with neg. verb) without even; without so much as; (4) (after an adverb) (See 遅くとも) at the (least, earliest, etc.); (5) (sometimes esp. an emphatic form of the particle と) (See と・1,と・2,と・3,と・4) emphatic particle; (P)[edict]

(v5r) (equiv. of -ている indicating continuing action as a verb ending; poss. contraction of -て ending + おる auxiliary verb) is being[edict]

(n) fatty, more expensive tuna meat; (P)[edict]

(adv-to,adv) (on-mim) tap; knock; bonk[edict]

(n) (1) (戸 only) (See 扉) door (esp. Japanese-style); (2) (arch) entrance (to a home); (3) (arch) narrows; (P)[edict]

(suf) person[edict]

(n) party; set; gang[edict]

(n) (1) (obs) to (measure of volume, approx. 18 litres); (2) (See 枡形) square bearing block (at the top of a pillar); (3) (See 二十八宿) Chinese "Dipper" constellation (one of the 28 mansions); (P)[edict]

(n) way; (P)[edict]

(n,adj-no) metropolitan; municipal[edict]

支払

しはらい

(n) payment; (P)[edict]

金額

きんがく

(n) amount of money; (P)[edict]

が

(prt) (positive sentence end) I dare say; (negative sentence end) though, honestly[edict]

(suf,v5r) (1) to feel (on adj-stem to represent a third party's apparent emotion); (2) to behave as if one were[edict]

(n) scree[edict]

(adv-to) (1) (on-mim) thump; thud (dull sound representing something being hit); (2) severe; difficult; hard[edict]

(n) (1) {Buddh} obstinacy; (2) atman; the self; the ego[edict]

(n) picture; drawing; painting; sketch[edict]

(n) moth[edict]

(n) (See 賀の祝) congratulation[edict]

(n,adj-na) (1) (ant[edict]

削減

さくげん

(n,vs) cut; reduction; curtailment; (P)[edict]

する

(conj) thereupon; hereupon; (P)[edict]

(adv,adv-to) (on-mim) with a smooth, unhindered motion; speedily and without delay[edict]

(vs-i) (1) (uk) to do; (2) to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into); (3) to serve as; to act as; to work as; (4) to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.); (5) (as 〜にする,〜とする) to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as; (6) to decide on; to choose; (vs-i,vi) (7) (as 〜がする) to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.); (8) to be (in a state, condition, etc.); (9) to be worth; to cost; (10) to pass (of time); to elapse; (suf,vs-i) (11) verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs"); (aux-v,vs-i) (12) (See お願いします,御・お) creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go"); (13) (as 〜うとする,〜ようとする) (See とする・1) to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to; (P)[edict]

(v5r,vt) (1) to print; (2) to color or pattern fabric using a wooden mold; (P)[edict]

(v5r,vt) (1) to rub; to chafe; to strike (match); to file; to frost (glass); (2) to lose (e.g. a match); to forfeit; to squander one's money (e.g. through gambling, Pachinko, etc.); (P)[edict]

(v5r,vt) (See 掏摸) to pick someone's pocket[edict]

れる

(aux-v,v1) (1) (れる for 五段 verbs, られる for 一段. Follows the imperfective form of (v5) and (vs) verbs) (See 未然形,迷惑の受身・めいわくのうけみ) indicates passive voice (inc. the "suffering passive"); (2) (no imperative form. Infrequently used in modern Japanese, e.g. 歩ける is favoured over 歩かれる) (See ら抜き言葉・らぬきことば) indicates the potential form; (3) (no imperative form) indicates spontaneous occurrence; (4) (hon) (no imperative form) used as an honorific for others' actions[edict]

て

(conj) (col) (See と言うか) or rather (say); or better (say); or perhaps I should say; or, how should I put it,...; I mean[edict]

(prt) a sort of thing like; used after a phrase to modify the following noun[edict]

(prt) (1) (also でも, っても) even if; even though; (int) (2) (abbr) (See さても) wow[edict]

(n) (1) (occ. pronounced た when a prefix) (See お手・おて・1) hand; arm; (2) (col) (See お手・おて・3) forepaw; foreleg; (3) handle; (4) hand; worker; help; (5) trouble; care; effort; (6) means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship; (7) hand; handwriting; (8) kind; type; sort; (9) (See 手に入る) one's hands; one's possession; (10) (See 手に余る) ability to cope; (11) hand (of cards); (12) (See 山の手・1) direction; (P)[edict]

しまう

(v5u,vt) (uk) to finish; to close; to do something completely; to put away; to put an end to; (P)[edict]

ことに

(adv) (1) especially; particularly; unusually; above all; (2) (arch) additionally; (P)[edict]

なる

(v5r,vi) (1) (uk) to become; to get; to grow; to be; to reach; to attain; (2) to result in; to prove to be; (3) to consist of; to be composed of; (4) to succeed; to be complete; (5) to change into; to be exchanged for; (6) (See 成り済ます) to play a role; (7) to be promoted (shogi); (v5r) (8) (hon) (as お+masu-stem+になる, ご+noun+になる, etc.) to do ...; (P)[edict]

(v5r,vi) (uk) to bear fruit; (P)[edict]

(v5r,vi) to sound; to ring; to resound; to echo; to roar; to rumble; (P)[edict]

だ

(prt) (1) (as …たり…たり, after the ren'youkei forms of multiple verbs) -ing and -ing (e.g. "coming and going"); (2) (used adverbially) doing such things as...; (3) (as …たり…たり at sentence-end, after the ren'youkei forms of a repeated verb) expresses a command; (aux-v) (4) (たり only) (arch) (from とあり) (See たる) (after a noun) to be; (5) (たり only) (arch) (from 〜てあり, after the ren'youkei form of a verb) indicates completion or continuation of an action; (P)[edict]

(prt) (1) (fam) marks wh-question (what, where, who); (2) (chn) strengthens one's judgment or conclusion; (P)[edict]

(exp) if it's the case; (P)[edict]

(prt) even[edict]

(suf,prt) and; or; and the like; and so forth; and what not; (P)[edict]

(exp) (1) (See でしょう) seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope; (2) don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!; (P)[edict]

(n) (col) (abbr) (See 友達) friend[edict]

(n) undercut (of a machined edge)[edict]

(pref) (1) (See 駄文・1) poor; low-grade; trivial; insignificant; worthless; (n-suf,ctr) (2) (See 一駄) load; pack; horse load; (n) (3) packhorse[edict]

(n) dui (one of the trigrams of the I Ching[edict]

が

(prt) (positive sentence end) I dare say; (negative sentence end) though, honestly[edict]

(suf,v5r) (1) to feel (on adj-stem to represent a third party's apparent emotion); (2) to behave as if one were[edict]

(n) scree[edict]

(adv-to) (1) (on-mim) thump; thud (dull sound representing something being hit); (2) severe; difficult; hard[edict]

(n) (1) {Buddh} obstinacy; (2) atman; the self; the ego[edict]

(n) picture; drawing; painting; sketch[edict]

(n) moth[edict]

(n) (See 賀の祝) congratulation[edict]

(n,adj-na) (1) (ant[edict]

Longdo Dict

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