苦心
かい
あっ
รายการคำศัพท์
苦心
  • くしん
  • (n,vs) pain; trouble; anxiety; diligence; hard work; (P)[edict]
  • (prt) endorsing and questioning the preceding statement (sentence ending particle); lamenting reflections on the preceding statement (sentence ending particle)[edict]
  • (prt) (1) although; when; and yet; despite this; in spite of; even though; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless; for all that; notwithstanding that; (2) while; (3) if only; I wish; (4) I tell you; you should do; (5) in order to; (P)[edict]
  • (suf,prt) (literary equiv. of だけ) only; nothing but; (P)[edict]
  • (n) (See スラグ) slag[edict]
  • (prt) (1) (uk) (occasionally ん) indicates possessive; (2) verb and adjective nominalizer (nominaliser); (3) substituting for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (4) (often ん) indicates a confident conclusion; (5) emotional emphasis (sentence end) (fem); (6) indicates question (sentence end); (P)[edict]
  • (prt) (arch) possessive (used on tombs, etc.)[edict]
  • (n,n-suf,ctr) (after a number in the hito-, futa-, mi- counting system) unit of measurement for cloth breadth (30-38 cm)[edict]
  • (n) (1) (arch) shaft (of an arrow); (2) (arch) (See 矢竹・2) arrow bamboo (Pseudosasa japonica)[edict]
かい
  • (prt) (fam) marks yes-no question; (P)[edict]
  • (n,adj-no) low rank; subordinate; lower order (e.g. byte); low-end; (P)[edict]
  • (n) the feelings of the people[edict]
  • (n,n-suf) (1) meeting; assembly; party; (2) association; club; (P)[edict]
  • (n) solution (of equation)[edict]
  • (ctr) (1) counter for occurrences; (2) counter for games, rounds, etc.; counter for innings (baseball); (P)[edict]
  • (n) pleasure; delight; enjoyment[edict]
  • (n) mystery; wonder[edict]
  • (n-suf) revision[edict]
  • (n) (1) (biological) kingdom; (2) erathem (rock layer corresponding to the era in which it was deposited); (3) partition of land; (suf) (4) the world of (some category)[edict]
  • (n,n-suf) (1) storey; story; floor; (n) (2) (See 階・きざはし・1) stairs; (n,n-suf) (3) stage (in chronostratigraphy); (ctr) (4) counter for storeys and floors of a building; (P)[edict]
  • (n) shell; shellfish; (P)[edict]
  • (n) (arch) (See はざま・2) gorge; ravine[edict]
  • (n) (See 甲斐・がい) effect; result; worth; use; avail[edict]
  • (n) (1) buying; shopping; (2) buyer; (3) purchase; (P)[edict]
  • (n) paddle; oar; scull[edict]
  • (prt) (positive sentence end) I dare say; (negative sentence end) though, honestly[edict]
  • (suf,v5r) (1) to feel (on adj-stem to represent a third party's apparent emotion); (2) to behave as if one were[edict]
  • (n) scree[edict]
  • (adv-to) (1) (on-mim) thump; thud (dull sound representing something being hit); (2) severe; difficult; hard[edict]
  • (n) (1) {Buddh} obstinacy; (2) atman; the self; the ego[edict]
  • (n) picture; drawing; painting; sketch[edict]
  • (n) moth[edict]
  • (n) (See 賀の祝) congratulation[edict]
  • (n,adj-na) (1) (ant[edict]
ある
  • (adj-pn) (uk) a certain ...; some ...; (P)[edict]
  • (v5r-i,vi) (1) (uk) (See 居る・いる・1) to be (usu. of inanimate objects); to exist; to live; (2) to have; (3) to be located; (4) to be equipped with; (5) to happen; to come about; (P)[edict]
  • (aux-adj) (1) (after the -masu stem of a verb) want to ... do something; would like to ...; (prt) (2) (kyu[edict]
  • (exp) (abbr of ...ていたの) (See 乃・の・5,わ) (usu. sentence end) indicates emotion, admiration, emphasis, etc.[edict]
  • (aux-v) (after a noun, usu. as 〜たる者, etc.) (See たり,たるや) (those) who are; (that) which is; often used in relation to qualifications and requirements for a position; in the capacity of[edict]
  • (suf) (m-sl) (fam) (fem) (See ちゃん) (cute) suffix for familiar person[edict]
  • (n-adv,n,adj-no) other (esp. people and abstract matters); (P)[edict]
  • (n,pref) multi-; (P)[edict]
  • (n) rice field; (P)[edict]