พจนานุกรม Longdo Dictionary แปลภาษา คำศัพท์

私

あたし(P);あたくし;あたい;あて
あっし;わっち;わっし
わい;わて
わたい
わたし(P);わたくし(P)
わらわ
わし

(pn,adj-no) (fem) I; me; (P)[edict]

(pn,adj-no) I (mainly used by working men); myself[edict]

(pn) (1) (arch) (ksb[edict]

(n) (arch) (ktb[edict]

(pn,adj-no) (1) I; me; (n,adj-no) (2) (わたくし only) private affairs; personal matter; secrecy; (3) (わたくし only) selfishness; (P)[edict]

(pn,adj-no) (arch) (hum) (fem) I; me[edict]

(pn,adj-no) (uk) I; me (used by elderly males)[edict]

が

(prt) (positive sentence end) I dare say; (negative sentence end) though, honestly[edict]

(suf,v5r) (1) to feel (on adj-stem to represent a third party's apparent emotion); (2) to behave as if one were[edict]

(n) scree[edict]

(adv-to) (1) (on-mim) thump; thud (dull sound representing something being hit); (2) severe; difficult; hard[edict]

(n) (1) {Buddh} obstinacy; (2) atman; the self; the ego[edict]

(n) picture; drawing; painting; sketch[edict]

(n) moth[edict]

(n) (See 賀の祝) congratulation[edict]

(n,adj-na) (1) (ant[edict]

陛下

へいか

(n,n-suf) (hon) your Majesty; his (or her) Majesty; (P)[edict]

ใช้ต่อท้ายคำเรียกพระจักรพรรดิและพระจักรพรรดินี เช่น 天皇陛下(てんのうへいか)[longdojp]

の

(prt) endorsing and questioning the preceding statement (sentence ending particle); lamenting reflections on the preceding statement (sentence ending particle)[edict]

(prt) (1) although; when; and yet; despite this; in spite of; even though; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless; for all that; notwithstanding that; (2) while; (3) if only; I wish; (4) I tell you; you should do; (5) in order to; (P)[edict]

(suf,prt) (literary equiv. of だけ) only; nothing but; (P)[edict]

(n) (See スラグ) slag[edict]

(prt) (1) (uk) (occasionally ん) indicates possessive; (2) verb and adjective nominalizer (nominaliser); (3) substituting for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (4) (often ん) indicates a confident conclusion; (5) emotional emphasis (sentence end) (fem); (6) indicates question (sentence end); (P)[edict]

(prt) (arch) possessive (used on tombs, etc.)[edict]

(n,n-suf,ctr) (after a number in the hito-, futa-, mi- counting system) unit of measurement for cloth breadth (30-38 cm)[edict]

(n) (1) (arch) shaft (of an arrow); (2) (arch) (See 矢竹・2) arrow bamboo (Pseudosasa japonica)[edict]

お

(int) (1) hey!; oi!; (2) (おい only) (ksb[edict]

(int) (abbr) (See お早う) Good morning!; Hi![edict]

(n) (1) (abbr) (col) (See 味噌) miso (usu. said by housewives); (2) miso soup[edict]

(conj,int,n) oh!; oh?; my!; (P)[edict]

(n) (from 拝み) (See 御嶽・うたき) (Okinawa) sacred site; sacred grove[edict]

(n) cord; strap; thong; (P)[edict]

(pref) (1) (See 小川) small; narrow; (2) (See 小野) familiar prefix; (3) (See 小暗い) slightly; a bit[edict]

(n) (1) tail (animal, kite, comet, etc.); tail end; (2) slope at the foot of a mountain; (P)[edict]

父

ちち
ちち(P);とと;ちゃん;てて(ok);かぞ(ok);かそ(ok);しし(ok);あて(ok)

(n) (hum) (とと and ちゃん are used by children) (See 母・はは) father; (P)[edict]

บิดา, พ่อ[longdojp]

上

かみ
うえ
うわ
じょう

(n,adj-no,n-adv,n-suf) (1) above; up; over; elder (e.g. daughter); (2) top; summit; (3) surface; on; (4) before; previous; (5) superiority; one's superior (i.e. one's elder); (6) on top of that; besides; what's more; (7) upon (further inspection, etc.); based on (and occurring after); (8) matters concerning...; as concerns ...; (9) (as ...上は) since (i.e. "for that reason"); (n-suf) (10) (hon) (See 父上) suffix indicating higher social standing; (11) (arch) place of one's superior (i.e. the throne); (12) (arch) emperor; sovereign; shogun; daimyo; (13) (arch) noblewoman (esp. the wife of a nobleman); (P)[edict]

(n,pref) upper; upward; outer; surface; top[edict]

(n) (1) (ant[edict]

(n-suf) (1) from the standpoint of; as a matter of (e.g. fact); in the field of; being of the type of; (2) aboard (a ship or vehicle); on top of; on; above; (n) (3) (See 下・げ・2) first volume (e.g. book); (n,pref) (4) superior quality; best; top; high class; (5) going up; (6) governmental; imperial; (7) presenting; showing; (pref) (8) ana- (medical, biol.); (P)[edict]

ยอด, ส่วนบน, ข้างบน[longdojp]

の

(prt) endorsing and questioning the preceding statement (sentence ending particle); lamenting reflections on the preceding statement (sentence ending particle)[edict]

(prt) (1) although; when; and yet; despite this; in spite of; even though; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless; for all that; notwithstanding that; (2) while; (3) if only; I wish; (4) I tell you; you should do; (5) in order to; (P)[edict]

(suf,prt) (literary equiv. of だけ) only; nothing but; (P)[edict]

(n) (See スラグ) slag[edict]

(prt) (1) (uk) (occasionally ん) indicates possessive; (2) verb and adjective nominalizer (nominaliser); (3) substituting for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (4) (often ん) indicates a confident conclusion; (5) emotional emphasis (sentence end) (fem); (6) indicates question (sentence end); (P)[edict]

(prt) (arch) possessive (used on tombs, etc.)[edict]

(n,n-suf,ctr) (after a number in the hito-, futa-, mi- counting system) unit of measurement for cloth breadth (30-38 cm)[edict]

(n) (1) (arch) shaft (of an arrow); (2) (arch) (See 矢竹・2) arrow bamboo (Pseudosasa japonica)[edict]

前任者

ぜんにんしゃ

(n) predecessor[edict]

に

(prt) indicates location of action (formal literary form of "de"); at; in; (P)[edict]

(prt) (See に,は) for (in regard to); in order to[edict]

(exp) also; too; not ... either; as well; even[edict]

(exp) (1) (also にゃあ) (See ねば) if not ... (negative conditional); (2) (See には) for (in regard to); in order to[edict]

(n) (1) load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods; (2) burden; responsibility; (P)[edict]

(suf) takes after (his mother)[edict]

(n) red earth (i.e. containing cinnabar or minium); vermilion; (P)[edict]

(n) (arch) soil (esp. reddish soil)[edict]

(n,n-suf) (abbr) (See 比丘尼) bhikkhuni (fully ordained Buddhist nun)[edict]

(num) two (used in legal documents)[edict]

สอง[longdojp]

仕える

つかえる

(v1,vi) to serve; to work for; to attend; (P)[edict]

て

(conj) (col) (See と言うか) or rather (say); or better (say); or perhaps I should say; or, how should I put it,...; I mean[edict]

(prt) a sort of thing like; used after a phrase to modify the following noun[edict]

(prt) (1) (also でも, っても) even if; even though; (int) (2) (abbr) (See さても) wow[edict]

(n) (1) (occ. pronounced た when a prefix) (See お手・おて・1) hand; arm; (2) (col) (See お手・おて・3) forepaw; foreleg; (3) handle; (4) hand; worker; help; (5) trouble; care; effort; (6) means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship; (7) hand; handwriting; (8) kind; type; sort; (9) (See 手に入る) one's hands; one's possession; (10) (See 手に余る) ability to cope; (11) hand (of cards); (12) (See 山の手・1) direction; (P)[edict]

いる

(v1,vi) (1) (uk) (See 在る・1) to be (of animate objects); to exist; (2) to stay; (v1,aux-v) (3) (the い is sometimes dropped) (after the -te form of a verb) verb indicating continuing action or state (i.e. to be ..ing, to have been ..ing); (P)[edict]

(v1,vt) to shoot; (P)[edict]

(v5r,vt) to parch; to fry; to fire; to broil; to roast; to boil down (in oil)[edict]

(v1,vt) to cast; to mint; to coin; (P)[edict]

(v5r,vi) (See 気に入る) to get in; to go in; to come in; to flow into; to set; to set in; (P)[edict]

(v5r,vi) to need; (P)[edict]

(v5r) (poet) (See 入る・いる) to set beyond the Western horizon (i.e. the sun)[edict]

た

(aux-adj) (1) (after the -masu stem of a verb) want to ... do something; would like to ...; (prt) (2) (kyu[edict]

(exp) (abbr of ...ていたの) (See 乃・の・5,わ) (usu. sentence end) indicates emotion, admiration, emphasis, etc.[edict]

(aux-v) (after a noun, usu. as 〜たる者, etc.) (See たり,たるや) (those) who are; (that) which is; often used in relation to qualifications and requirements for a position; in the capacity of[edict]

(suf) (m-sl) (fam) (fem) (See ちゃん) (cute) suffix for familiar person[edict]

(n-adv,n,adj-no) other (esp. people and abstract matters); (P)[edict]

(n,pref) multi-; (P)[edict]

(n) rice field; (P)[edict]

時

じ
とき
どき

(suf) (1) hour; o'clock; (suf,adj-no) (2) (See 緊急時) (specified) time; when ...; during ...[edict]

(n-adv,n) (1) time; hour; (2) occasion; moment; (P)[edict]

(n-suf) (See 食事時) time for -; time of -; - time; (suitable) time to -[edict]

の

(prt) endorsing and questioning the preceding statement (sentence ending particle); lamenting reflections on the preceding statement (sentence ending particle)[edict]

(prt) (1) although; when; and yet; despite this; in spite of; even though; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless; for all that; notwithstanding that; (2) while; (3) if only; I wish; (4) I tell you; you should do; (5) in order to; (P)[edict]

(suf,prt) (literary equiv. of だけ) only; nothing but; (P)[edict]

(n) (See スラグ) slag[edict]

(prt) (1) (uk) (occasionally ん) indicates possessive; (2) verb and adjective nominalizer (nominaliser); (3) substituting for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (4) (often ん) indicates a confident conclusion; (5) emotional emphasis (sentence end) (fem); (6) indicates question (sentence end); (P)[edict]

(prt) (arch) possessive (used on tombs, etc.)[edict]

(n,n-suf,ctr) (after a number in the hito-, futa-, mi- counting system) unit of measurement for cloth breadth (30-38 cm)[edict]

(n) (1) (arch) shaft (of an arrow); (2) (arch) (See 矢竹・2) arrow bamboo (Pseudosasa japonica)[edict]

の

(prt) endorsing and questioning the preceding statement (sentence ending particle); lamenting reflections on the preceding statement (sentence ending particle)[edict]

(prt) (1) although; when; and yet; despite this; in spite of; even though; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless; for all that; notwithstanding that; (2) while; (3) if only; I wish; (4) I tell you; you should do; (5) in order to; (P)[edict]

(suf,prt) (literary equiv. of だけ) only; nothing but; (P)[edict]

(n) (See スラグ) slag[edict]

(prt) (1) (uk) (occasionally ん) indicates possessive; (2) verb and adjective nominalizer (nominaliser); (3) substituting for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (4) (often ん) indicates a confident conclusion; (5) emotional emphasis (sentence end) (fem); (6) indicates question (sentence end); (P)[edict]

(prt) (arch) possessive (used on tombs, etc.)[edict]

(n,n-suf,ctr) (after a number in the hito-, futa-, mi- counting system) unit of measurement for cloth breadth (30-38 cm)[edict]

(n) (1) (arch) shaft (of an arrow); (2) (arch) (See 矢竹・2) arrow bamboo (Pseudosasa japonica)[edict]

頭蓋骨

ずがいこつ;とうがいこつ

(n) skull; cranium[edict]

が

(prt) (positive sentence end) I dare say; (negative sentence end) though, honestly[edict]

(suf,v5r) (1) to feel (on adj-stem to represent a third party's apparent emotion); (2) to behave as if one were[edict]

(n) scree[edict]

(adv-to) (1) (on-mim) thump; thud (dull sound representing something being hit); (2) severe; difficult; hard[edict]

(n) (1) {Buddh} obstinacy; (2) atman; the self; the ego[edict]

(n) picture; drawing; painting; sketch[edict]

(n) moth[edict]

(n) (See 賀の祝) congratulation[edict]

(n,adj-na) (1) (ant[edict]

この

(adj-pn) (uk) (See 何の・どの,此れ・1,其の・1,彼の) this (something or someone close to the speaker (including the speaker), or ideas expressed by the speaker); (P)[edict]

部屋

へや

(n) (1) room; (2) (abbr) (See 相撲部屋) sumo stable; (P)[edict]

ห้อง[longdojp]

に

(prt) indicates location of action (formal literary form of "de"); at; in; (P)[edict]

(prt) (See に,は) for (in regard to); in order to[edict]

(exp) also; too; not ... either; as well; even[edict]

(exp) (1) (also にゃあ) (See ねば) if not ... (negative conditional); (2) (See には) for (in regard to); in order to[edict]

(n) (1) load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods; (2) burden; responsibility; (P)[edict]

(suf) takes after (his mother)[edict]

(n) red earth (i.e. containing cinnabar or minium); vermilion; (P)[edict]

(n) (arch) soil (esp. reddish soil)[edict]

(n,n-suf) (abbr) (See 比丘尼) bhikkhuni (fully ordained Buddhist nun)[edict]

(num) two (used in legal documents)[edict]

สอง[longdojp]

置く

おく

(v5k) (1) to put; to place; (2) to leave (behind); (3) (uk) to do something in advance (usu. following te-form verb); (P)[edict]

れる

(aux-v,v1) (1) (れる for 五段 verbs, られる for 一段. Follows the imperfective form of (v5) and (vs) verbs) (See 未然形,迷惑の受身・めいわくのうけみ) indicates passive voice (inc. the "suffering passive"); (2) (no imperative form. Infrequently used in modern Japanese, e.g. 歩ける is favoured over 歩かれる) (See ら抜き言葉・らぬきことば) indicates the potential form; (3) (no imperative form) indicates spontaneous occurrence; (4) (hon) (no imperative form) used as an honorific for others' actions[edict]

て

(conj) (col) (See と言うか) or rather (say); or better (say); or perhaps I should say; or, how should I put it,...; I mean[edict]

(prt) a sort of thing like; used after a phrase to modify the following noun[edict]

(prt) (1) (also でも, っても) even if; even though; (int) (2) (abbr) (See さても) wow[edict]

(n) (1) (occ. pronounced た when a prefix) (See お手・おて・1) hand; arm; (2) (col) (See お手・おて・3) forepaw; foreleg; (3) handle; (4) hand; worker; help; (5) trouble; care; effort; (6) means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship; (7) hand; handwriting; (8) kind; type; sort; (9) (See 手に入る) one's hands; one's possession; (10) (See 手に余る) ability to cope; (11) hand (of cards); (12) (See 山の手・1) direction; (P)[edict]

いる

(v1,vi) (1) (uk) (See 在る・1) to be (of animate objects); to exist; (2) to stay; (v1,aux-v) (3) (the い is sometimes dropped) (after the -te form of a verb) verb indicating continuing action or state (i.e. to be ..ing, to have been ..ing); (P)[edict]

(v1,vt) to shoot; (P)[edict]

(v5r,vt) to parch; to fry; to fire; to broil; to roast; to boil down (in oil)[edict]

(v1,vt) to cast; to mint; to coin; (P)[edict]

(v5r,vi) (See 気に入る) to get in; to go in; to come in; to flow into; to set; to set in; (P)[edict]

(v5r,vi) to need; (P)[edict]

(v5r) (poet) (See 入る・いる) to set beyond the Western horizon (i.e. the sun)[edict]

ます

(n) (1) measuring container; measure; (2) box (seating at a theatre, etc.); (3) square on a grid; cell of a grid; (4) (斗 only) square bearing block (at the top of a pillar); (P)[edict]

(v5s,vi,vt) to increase; to grow; (P)[edict]

た

(aux-adj) (1) (after the -masu stem of a verb) want to ... do something; would like to ...; (prt) (2) (kyu[edict]

(exp) (abbr of ...ていたの) (See 乃・の・5,わ) (usu. sentence end) indicates emotion, admiration, emphasis, etc.[edict]

(aux-v) (after a noun, usu. as 〜たる者, etc.) (See たり,たるや) (those) who are; (that) which is; often used in relation to qualifications and requirements for a position; in the capacity of[edict]

(suf) (m-sl) (fam) (fem) (See ちゃん) (cute) suffix for familiar person[edict]

(n-adv,n,adj-no) other (esp. people and abstract matters); (P)[edict]

(n,pref) multi-; (P)[edict]

(n) rice field; (P)[edict]

Longdo Dict

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