文明
進む
つれ
殆ど
必然
衰える
รายการคำศัพท์
文明
  • ぶんめい
  • (n) (1) civilization; civilisation; culture; (2) Bummei era (1469.4.28-1487.7.20); (P)[edict]
  • (prt) (positive sentence end) I dare say; (negative sentence end) though, honestly[edict]
  • (suf,v5r) (1) to feel (on adj-stem to represent a third party's apparent emotion); (2) to behave as if one were[edict]
  • (n) scree[edict]
  • (adv-to) (1) (on-mim) thump; thud (dull sound representing something being hit); (2) severe; difficult; hard[edict]
  • (n) (1) {Buddh} obstinacy; (2) atman; the self; the ego[edict]
  • (n) picture; drawing; painting; sketch[edict]
  • (n) moth[edict]
  • (n) (See 賀の祝) congratulation[edict]
  • (n,adj-na) (1) (ant[edict]
進む
  • すすむ
  • (v5m,vi) (1) to advance; to go forward; (2) to precede; to go ahead (of); (3) to make progress; to improve; (4) to deepen; to heighten; (5) (See 進んで) to do of one's own free will; (P)[edict]
  • ก้าวหน้า[longdojp]
  • (prt) indicates location of action (formal literary form of "de"); at; in; (P)[edict]
  • (prt) (See に,は) for (in regard to); in order to[edict]
  • (exp) also; too; not ... either; as well; even[edict]
  • (exp) (1) (also にゃあ) (See ねば) if not ... (negative conditional); (2) (See には) for (in regard to); in order to[edict]
  • (n) (1) load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods; (2) burden; responsibility; (P)[edict]
  • (suf) takes after (his mother)[edict]
  • (n) red earth (i.e. containing cinnabar or minium); vermilion; (P)[edict]
  • (n) (arch) soil (esp. reddish soil)[edict]
  • (n,n-suf) (abbr) (See 比丘尼) bhikkhuni (fully ordained Buddhist nun)[edict]
  • (num) two (used in legal documents)[edict]
  • สอง[longdojp]
つれる
  • (v1) to lead; to take (a person); (P)[edict]
  • (conj) (col) (See と言うか) or rather (say); or better (say); or perhaps I should say; or, how should I put it,...; I mean[edict]
  • (prt) a sort of thing like; used after a phrase to modify the following noun[edict]
  • (prt) (1) (also でも, っても) even if; even though; (int) (2) (abbr) (See さても) wow[edict]
  • (n) (1) (occ. pronounced た when a prefix) (See お手・おて・1) hand; arm; (2) (col) (See お手・おて・3) forepaw; foreleg; (3) handle; (4) hand; worker; help; (5) trouble; care; effort; (6) means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship; (7) hand; handwriting; (8) kind; type; sort; (9) (See 手に入る) one's hands; one's possession; (10) (See 手に余る) ability to cope; (11) hand (of cards); (12) (See 山の手・1) direction; (P)[edict]
  • うた
  • (n) (1) (歌, 唄 only) (唄 is primarily used for shamisen songs) song; (2) (歌 only) (See 短歌) classical Japanese poetry (esp. tanka); (3) (歌, 詩 only) modern poetry; (P)[edict]
  • (n) poem; verse of poetry; (P)[edict]
  • (int) (1) (pol) yes; (2) OK (used to get attention prior to an utterance); okay; (3) giddy-up; giddap; (P)[edict]
  • (v5r,aux-v,suf) (hon) (ksb[edict]
  • (suf) (ksb[edict]
  • (n) tooth; (P)[edict]
  • (n) edge (of a knife or sword); (P)[edict]
  • (n,n-suf) clique; faction; school; (P)[edict]
  • (n) (See 序破急) (in gagaku or noh) middle section of a song[edict]
  • (n) leaf; (P)[edict]
  • ใบไม้[longdojp]
殆ど
  • ほとんど
  • (n-adv,n-t) (uk) mostly; nearly; practically; well-nigh; almost invariably; all but; just about; almost; (P)[edict]
必然
  • ひつぜん
  • (adj-no) (1) inevitable; necessary; certain; sure; (n) (2) inevitability; necessity; (P)[edict]
  • てき
  • まと
  • (adj-na,suf) -like; typical; (P)[edict]
  • (n) mark; target; (P)[edict]
  • (prt) (1) (as …たり…たり, after the ren'youkei forms of multiple verbs) -ing and -ing (e.g. "coming and going"); (2) (used adverbially) doing such things as...; (3) (as …たり…たり at sentence-end, after the ren'youkei forms of a repeated verb) expresses a command; (aux-v) (4) (たり only) (arch) (from とあり) (See たる) (after a noun) to be; (5) (たり only) (arch) (from 〜てあり, after the ren'youkei form of a verb) indicates completion or continuation of an action; (P)[edict]
  • (prt) (1) (fam) marks wh-question (what, where, who); (2) (chn) strengthens one's judgment or conclusion; (P)[edict]
  • (exp) if it's the case; (P)[edict]
  • (prt) even[edict]
  • (suf,prt) and; or; and the like; and so forth; and what not; (P)[edict]
  • (exp) (1) (See でしょう) seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope; (2) don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!; (P)[edict]
  • (n) (col) (abbr) (See 友達) friend[edict]
  • (n) undercut (of a machined edge)[edict]
  • (pref) (1) (See 駄文・1) poor; low-grade; trivial; insignificant; worthless; (n-suf,ctr) (2) (See 一駄) load; pack; horse load; (n) (3) packhorse[edict]
  • (n) dui (one of the trigrams of the I Ching[edict]
衰える
  • おとろえる
  • (v1,vi) to become weak; to decline; to wear; to abate; to decay; to wither; to waste away; (P)[edict]