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รายการคำศัพท์
  • ぼく
  • やつこ(臣;奴);つぶね(奴);やつこらま
  • やつがれ
  • しもべ
  • (n) (1) (やつこ only) (arch) slave; (2) retainer; servant; (3) (やつこ only) captive; (4) (やつこ only) (derog) varlet; (5) (やつこ only) (hum) I; me[edict]
  • (pn,adj-no) (1) (male) I; me; (2) you (used addressing young children); (3) (See しもべ) manservant; (P)[edict]
  • (pn,adj-no) (arch) (hum) I; me[edict]
  • (n) servant; manservant; menial[edict]
  • สรรพนามบุรุษที่ 1 สำหรับผู้ชาย, สุภาพน้อยกว่า わたし[longdojp]
  • (prt) endorsing and questioning the preceding statement (sentence ending particle); lamenting reflections on the preceding statement (sentence ending particle)[edict]
  • (prt) (1) although; when; and yet; despite this; in spite of; even though; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless; for all that; notwithstanding that; (2) while; (3) if only; I wish; (4) I tell you; you should do; (5) in order to; (P)[edict]
  • (suf,prt) (literary equiv. of だけ) only; nothing but; (P)[edict]
  • (n) (See スラグ) slag[edict]
  • (prt) (1) (uk) (occasionally ん) indicates possessive; (2) verb and adjective nominalizer (nominaliser); (3) substituting for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (4) (often ん) indicates a confident conclusion; (5) emotional emphasis (sentence end) (fem); (6) indicates question (sentence end); (P)[edict]
  • (prt) (arch) possessive (used on tombs, etc.)[edict]
  • (n,n-suf,ctr) (after a number in the hito-, futa-, mi- counting system) unit of measurement for cloth breadth (30-38 cm)[edict]
  • (n) (1) (arch) shaft (of an arrow); (2) (arch) (See 矢竹・2) arrow bamboo (Pseudosasa japonica)[edict]
会社
  • かいしゃ
  • (n) (1) company; corporation; (2) workplace; (P)[edict]
  • บริษัท, บรรษัท[longdojp]
  • (prt) endorsing and questioning the preceding statement (sentence ending particle); lamenting reflections on the preceding statement (sentence ending particle)[edict]
  • (prt) (1) although; when; and yet; despite this; in spite of; even though; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless; for all that; notwithstanding that; (2) while; (3) if only; I wish; (4) I tell you; you should do; (5) in order to; (P)[edict]
  • (suf,prt) (literary equiv. of だけ) only; nothing but; (P)[edict]
  • (n) (See スラグ) slag[edict]
  • (prt) (1) (uk) (occasionally ん) indicates possessive; (2) verb and adjective nominalizer (nominaliser); (3) substituting for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (4) (often ん) indicates a confident conclusion; (5) emotional emphasis (sentence end) (fem); (6) indicates question (sentence end); (P)[edict]
  • (prt) (arch) possessive (used on tombs, etc.)[edict]
  • (n,n-suf,ctr) (after a number in the hito-, futa-, mi- counting system) unit of measurement for cloth breadth (30-38 cm)[edict]
  • (n) (1) (arch) shaft (of an arrow); (2) (arch) (See 矢竹・2) arrow bamboo (Pseudosasa japonica)[edict]
おかげ
  • おかげ
  • (n) (your) backing; assistance; thanks or owing to[edict]
  • ความช่วยเหลือ-, ความสนับสนุน- (ของท่าน)[longdojp]
  • (aux) (abbr) (arch) (See である) to be[edict]
  • (n) (sl) detective[edict]
  • (aux) (pol) (See だ・1) polite copula in Japanese; (P)[edict]
  • (conj,int) (See それでは) then; well; so; well then; (P)[edict]
  • (conj) (1) but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; (prt) (2) even; (3) however; no matter how; even if; even though; (4) ... or something; (5) (as 〜でも〜でも) either ... or ...; neither ... nor ...; (pref) (6) (before an occupation, etc.) pseudo-; quack; in-name-only; (7) (before an occupation, etc.) (See でもしか) for lack of anything better to do; (P)[edict]
  • (n,n-suf) (1) coming out; going out; outflow; efflux; rising (of the sun or moon); (2) attending (work); appearing (on stage); one's turn to go on; (3) start; beginning; (4) origins; background; person (or item) originating from ...; graduate of ...; native of ...; member of ... (lineage); (5) architectural member that projects outward; (6) highest point of the stern of a ship; (7) (uk) (usu. after the -masu stem of a verb as 〜出がある or 〜出がない, etc.) amount (comprising something); amount of time or effort required to do something; (P)[edict]
アメリカ
  • (n,adj-f) (1) American; (2) (abbr) (See アメリカンコーヒー) American coffee (weaker than regular Japanese coffee); (P)[edict]
  • (n) (uk) America; (P)[edict]
  • (prt) (positive sentence end) I dare say; (negative sentence end) though, honestly[edict]
  • (suf,v5r) (1) to feel (on adj-stem to represent a third party's apparent emotion); (2) to behave as if one were[edict]
  • (n) scree[edict]
  • (adv-to) (1) (on-mim) thump; thud (dull sound representing something being hit); (2) severe; difficult; hard[edict]
  • (n) (1) {Buddh} obstinacy; (2) atman; the self; the ego[edict]
  • (n) picture; drawing; painting; sketch[edict]
  • (n) moth[edict]
  • (n) (See 賀の祝) congratulation[edict]
  • (n,adj-na) (1) (ant[edict]
ふむ
  • (v5m,vt) (1) to step on; to tread on; (2) to experience; to undergo; (3) to estimate; to value; to appraise; (4) to rhyme; (5) (arch) to inherit (the throne, etc.); (6) to follow (rules, morals, principles, etc.); (P)[edict]
返る
  • かえる
  • (v5r,vi) (1) (esp. 返る) to return; to come back; to go back; (2) (See 裏返る) to turn over; (suf,v5r) (3) (esp. 返る) (See 静まり返る) (after the -masu stem of a verb) (to become) extremely; (to become) completely; (P)[edict]
  • (conj) (col) (See と言うか) or rather (say); or better (say); or perhaps I should say; or, how should I put it,...; I mean[edict]
  • (prt) a sort of thing like; used after a phrase to modify the following noun[edict]
  • (prt) (1) (also でも, っても) even if; even though; (int) (2) (abbr) (See さても) wow[edict]
  • (n) (1) (occ. pronounced た when a prefix) (See お手・おて・1) hand; arm; (2) (col) (See お手・おて・3) forepaw; foreleg; (3) handle; (4) hand; worker; help; (5) trouble; care; effort; (6) means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship; (7) hand; handwriting; (8) kind; type; sort; (9) (See 手に入る) one's hands; one's possession; (10) (See 手に余る) ability to cope; (11) hand (of cards); (12) (See 山の手・1) direction; (P)[edict]
いる
  • (v1,vi) (1) (uk) (See 在る・1) to be (of animate objects); to exist; (2) to stay; (v1,aux-v) (3) (the い is sometimes dropped) (after the -te form of a verb) verb indicating continuing action or state (i.e. to be ..ing, to have been ..ing); (P)[edict]
  • (v1,vt) to shoot; (P)[edict]
  • (v5r,vt) to parch; to fry; to fire; to broil; to roast; to boil down (in oil)[edict]
  • (v1,vt) to cast; to mint; to coin; (P)[edict]
  • (v5r,vi) (See 気に入る) to get in; to go in; to come in; to flow into; to set; to set in; (P)[edict]
  • (v5r,vi) to need; (P)[edict]
  • (v5r) (poet) (See 入る・いる) to set beyond the Western horizon (i.e. the sun)[edict]
なんて
  • (adj-f,adv) (1) how ..!; what ..!; (2) what (questioning); (P)[edict]
そんな
  • (exp) so much; so; like that; (P)[edict]
  • こと(P);こん
  • ごと
  • (n) (1) thing; matter; (2) incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis; (3) circumstances; situation; state of affairs; (4) work; business; affair; (5) after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to; (n-suf) (6) (See 事・ごと・1) nominalizing suffix; (7) (See 事・ごと・2) pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...; (P)[edict]
  • (suf) (1) (See 事・こと・6) nominalizing suffix; (2) (See 事・こと・7) pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...[edict]
  • (n) {Buddh} (See 理・2) individual concrete phenomenon (as opposed to a general principle)[edict]
  • (prt) (arch) (See を) marks object of action, etc. (also adds emphasis)[edict]
言う
  • いう(P);ゆう(P)
  • (v5u) (1) to say; (2) to call (i.e. to give a name); (P)[edict]
つもり
  • (n) (1) (uk) intention; plan; (2) conviction; belief; (P)[edict]
  • (adv,int) (1) (See すでに) already; anymore; (2) soon; shortly; (3) more; further; other; again; (int,adv) (4) interjection used to strengthen expression of an emotion (often exasperation); (P)[edict]
  • (n) (from a reversal of くも) (See 雲・くも) cigarette; cig; smoke; fag[edict]
  • (int) excuse me! (when calling out to someone)[edict]
  • (adv) (abbr) (col) (See 勿論・もちろん) of course; for sure; definitely[edict]
  • (n) (abbr) {food} (See 臓物) entrails; giblets; guts; internal organs[edict]
  • (pref) (before a verb) (See もて囃す,もて扱う・1) emphatic prefix[edict]
  • (n) ancient skirt[edict]
  • (n,adj-no) mourning; (P)[edict]
  • (n) duckweed; seaweed; algae; (P)[edict]
ない
  • (exp) (1) (See ませんか) (used to ask a question in the negative) won't (hasn't, isn't, doesn't, etc.); (2) (used to make invitations, express desires or give indirect commands) won't you[edict]
  • (conj,aux) (1) (See ない) without doing ...; (aux) (2) used in sentence-final position as an indirect prohibition[edict]
  • (suf) inside; within[edict]
  • (adj-i) (See 無い) dead[edict]
  • (adj-i) (1) (uk) (See 亡い) nonexistent; not being (there); (2) unpossessed; unowned; not had; (3) (See またとない) unique; (4) (as ...ことがない, etc.) indicates negation, inexperience, unnecessariness or impossibility; (aux-adj) (5) (See ない) (after the ren'youkei form of an adjective) not ...; (6) (after the -te form of a verb) to not be...; to have not ...; (P)[edict]
  • (prt) indicates location of action (formal literary form of "de"); at; in; (P)[edict]
  • (prt) (See に,は) for (in regard to); in order to[edict]
  • (exp) also; too; not ... either; as well; even[edict]
  • (exp) (1) (also にゃあ) (See ねば) if not ... (negative conditional); (2) (See には) for (in regard to); in order to[edict]
  • (n) (1) load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods; (2) burden; responsibility; (P)[edict]
  • (suf) takes after (his mother)[edict]
  • (n) red earth (i.e. containing cinnabar or minium); vermilion; (P)[edict]
  • (n) (arch) soil (esp. reddish soil)[edict]
  • (n,n-suf) (abbr) (See 比丘尼) bhikkhuni (fully ordained Buddhist nun)[edict]
  • (num) two (used in legal documents)[edict]
  • สอง[longdojp]
  • ぼく
  • やつこ(臣;奴);つぶね(奴);やつこらま
  • やつがれ
  • しもべ
  • (n) (1) (やつこ only) (arch) slave; (2) retainer; servant; (3) (やつこ only) captive; (4) (やつこ only) (derog) varlet; (5) (やつこ only) (hum) I; me[edict]
  • (pn,adj-no) (1) (male) I; me; (2) you (used addressing young children); (3) (See しもべ) manservant; (P)[edict]
  • (pn,adj-no) (arch) (hum) I; me[edict]
  • (n) servant; manservant; menial[edict]
  • สรรพนามบุรุษที่ 1 สำหรับผู้ชาย, สุภาพน้อยกว่า わたし[longdojp]
  • (prt,conj) among other things; such things as; or something like that; (P)[edict]
  • (n) regular (stops at every station) Jouetsu-line Shinkansen[edict]
  • (prt) (1) even; (2) even if; even though; (3) because of; on the grounds that[edict]
  • (prt) indicates word or phrase being defined; (P)[edict]
  • (n) (sl) last (in a contest)[edict]
  • (prt) (1) certainly; of course; to be sure; surely; (2) even if; no matter (who, what, when, where, why, how); though; although; (3) (with neg. verb) without even; without so much as; (4) (after an adverb) (See 遅くとも) at the (least, earliest, etc.); (5) (sometimes esp. an emphatic form of the particle と) (See と・1,と・2,と・3,と・4) emphatic particle; (P)[edict]
  • (v5r) (equiv. of -ている indicating continuing action as a verb ending; poss. contraction of -て ending + おる auxiliary verb) is being[edict]
  • (n) fatty, more expensive tuna meat; (P)[edict]
  • (adv-to,adv) (on-mim) tap; knock; bonk[edict]
  • (n) (1) (戸 only) (See 扉) door (esp. Japanese-style); (2) (arch) entrance (to a home); (3) (arch) narrows; (P)[edict]
  • (suf) person[edict]
  • (n) party; set; gang[edict]
  • (n) (1) (obs) to (measure of volume, approx. 18 litres); (2) (See 枡形) square bearing block (at the top of a pillar); (3) (See 二十八宿) Chinese "Dipper" constellation (one of the 28 mansions); (P)[edict]
  • (n) way; (P)[edict]
  • (n,adj-no) metropolitan; municipal[edict]
さし
  • (exp) between (e.g. two people); face to face[edict]
  • (n) spit (geography); sandbank[edict]
  • (n) (1) (abbr) (See 米刺し) sharpened tube for testing rice in bags; (2) (abbr) (See 刺身) sashimi (sliced raw fish); (P)[edict]
  • (n-suf,adj-no) (after the -masu stem of a verb) stopped in the midst of; half- (i.e. half-read)[edict]
  • (aux) (abbr) (arch) (See である) to be[edict]
  • (n) (sl) detective[edict]
  • (aux) (pol) (See だ・1) polite copula in Japanese; (P)[edict]
  • (conj,int) (See それでは) then; well; so; well then; (P)[edict]
  • (conj) (1) but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; (prt) (2) even; (3) however; no matter how; even if; even though; (4) ... or something; (5) (as 〜でも〜でも) either ... or ...; neither ... nor ...; (pref) (6) (before an occupation, etc.) pseudo-; quack; in-name-only; (7) (before an occupation, etc.) (See でもしか) for lack of anything better to do; (P)[edict]
  • (n,n-suf) (1) coming out; going out; outflow; efflux; rising (of the sun or moon); (2) attending (work); appearing (on stage); one's turn to go on; (3) start; beginning; (4) origins; background; person (or item) originating from ...; graduate of ...; native of ...; member of ... (lineage); (5) architectural member that projects outward; (6) highest point of the stern of a ship; (7) (uk) (usu. after the -masu stem of a verb as 〜出がある or 〜出がない, etc.) amount (comprising something); amount of time or effort required to do something; (P)[edict]
戦う
  • たたかう
  • (v5u,vi) to fight; to battle; to combat; to struggle against; to wage war; to engage in contest; (P)[edict]
  • (conj) (col) (See と言うか) or rather (say); or better (say); or perhaps I should say; or, how should I put it,...; I mean[edict]
  • (prt) a sort of thing like; used after a phrase to modify the following noun[edict]
  • (prt) (1) (also でも, っても) even if; even though; (int) (2) (abbr) (See さても) wow[edict]
  • (n) (1) (occ. pronounced た when a prefix) (See お手・おて・1) hand; arm; (2) (col) (See お手・おて・3) forepaw; foreleg; (3) handle; (4) hand; worker; help; (5) trouble; care; effort; (6) means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship; (7) hand; handwriting; (8) kind; type; sort; (9) (See 手に入る) one's hands; one's possession; (10) (See 手に余る) ability to cope; (11) hand (of cards); (12) (See 山の手・1) direction; (P)[edict]
  • (prt) indicates location of action (formal literary form of "de"); at; in; (P)[edict]
  • (prt) (See に,は) for (in regard to); in order to[edict]
  • (exp) also; too; not ... either; as well; even[edict]
  • (exp) (1) (also にゃあ) (See ねば) if not ... (negative conditional); (2) (See には) for (in regard to); in order to[edict]
  • (n) (1) load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods; (2) burden; responsibility; (P)[edict]
  • (suf) takes after (his mother)[edict]
  • (n) red earth (i.e. containing cinnabar or minium); vermilion; (P)[edict]
  • (n) (arch) soil (esp. reddish soil)[edict]
  • (n,n-suf) (abbr) (See 比丘尼) bhikkhuni (fully ordained Buddhist nun)[edict]
  • (num) two (used in legal documents)[edict]
  • สอง[longdojp]
  • やつこ(臣;奴);つぶね(奴);やつこらま
  • やっこ
  • やつ(P);しゃつ(ok)
  • (n) (1) (やつこ only) (arch) slave; (2) retainer; servant; (3) (やつこ only) captive; (4) (やつこ only) (derog) varlet; (5) (やつこ only) (hum) I; me[edict]
  • (suf) (1) (uk) derogatory suffix (referring to others) (e.g. "damn; damned fool"); (2) humble suffix (referring to oneself)[edict]
  • (n) (1) servant (esp. a samurai's attendant); (2) chivalrous man (c. Edo period); (3) (abbr) (See 奴豆腐) cubed tofu (often served cold); (4) (abbr) (See 奴凧) kite shaped like a footman; (5) (abbr) (See 奴頭) Edo-period hairstyle worn by samurai's attendants; (6) enslavement (of a woman; Edo-period punishment for her own or her husband's crime); (pn) (7) (arch) (derog) he; she; him; her[edict]
  • (pn,adj-no) (1) (やつ only) (uk) (derog) fellow; guy; chap; (2) (やつ only) (col) thing; object; (3) (derogatory or familiar) he; she; him; her; (P)[edict]
  • (prt) (positive sentence end) I dare say; (negative sentence end) though, honestly[edict]
  • (suf,v5r) (1) to feel (on adj-stem to represent a third party's apparent emotion); (2) to behave as if one were[edict]
  • (n) scree[edict]
  • (adv-to) (1) (on-mim) thump; thud (dull sound representing something being hit); (2) severe; difficult; hard[edict]
  • (n) (1) {Buddh} obstinacy; (2) atman; the self; the ego[edict]
  • (n) picture; drawing; painting; sketch[edict]
  • (n) moth[edict]
  • (n) (See 賀の祝) congratulation[edict]
  • (n,adj-na) (1) (ant[edict]
出る
  • でる
  • (v1,vi) (1) to go out; to exit; to leave; (2) to appear; to come forth; to be published; (3) (See 電話に出る) to answer (the phone or door); (P)[edict]
  • (conj) (col) (See と言うか) or rather (say); or better (say); or perhaps I should say; or, how should I put it,...; I mean[edict]
  • (prt) a sort of thing like; used after a phrase to modify the following noun[edict]
  • (prt) (1) (also でも, っても) even if; even though; (int) (2) (abbr) (See さても) wow[edict]
  • (n) (1) (occ. pronounced た when a prefix) (See お手・おて・1) hand; arm; (2) (col) (See お手・おて・3) forepaw; foreleg; (3) handle; (4) hand; worker; help; (5) trouble; care; effort; (6) means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship; (7) hand; handwriting; (8) kind; type; sort; (9) (See 手に入る) one's hands; one's possession; (10) (See 手に余る) ability to cope; (11) hand (of cards); (12) (See 山の手・1) direction; (P)[edict]
来る
  • きたる
  • くる
  • (v5r,vi) (1) to come; to arrive; to be due to; (adj-pn) (2) (ant[edict]
  • (vk,vi,aux-v) (1) to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive; (2) (See 行って来る) to come back; to do ... and come back; (3) to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue; (vk,vi) (4) to come from; to be caused by; to derive from; (5) (See と来たら) to come to (i.e. "when it comes to spinach ..."); (P)[edict]
ない
  • (exp) (1) (See ませんか) (used to ask a question in the negative) won't (hasn't, isn't, doesn't, etc.); (2) (used to make invitations, express desires or give indirect commands) won't you[edict]
  • (conj,aux) (1) (See ない) without doing ...; (aux) (2) used in sentence-final position as an indirect prohibition[edict]
  • (suf) inside; within[edict]
  • (adj-i) (See 無い) dead[edict]
  • (adj-i) (1) (uk) (See 亡い) nonexistent; not being (there); (2) unpossessed; unowned; not had; (3) (See またとない) unique; (4) (as ...ことがない, etc.) indicates negation, inexperience, unnecessariness or impossibility; (aux-adj) (5) (See ない) (after the ren'youkei form of an adjective) not ...; (6) (after the -te form of a verb) to not be...; to have not ...; (P)[edict]
から
  • (adv-to,adv) (1) (on-mim) clatter (noise made by hard objects coming in contact, e.g. a door flinging open); (2) (on-mim) bright and clear (e.g. sky); (3) (on-mim) nicely dry (e.g. laundry); crisp (e.g. tempura); (4) (on-mim) cheerful and open-hearted; (5) (on-mim) changing suddenly and completely; (6) (on-mim) completely forgetting something; (P)[edict]
  • (n) shell; husk; hull; pod; chaff; (P)[edict]
  • (n) (1) (arch) (See 袈裟) Zen monk's waistcoat (a short, informal kasaya); (2) ring (usu. made of ivory) attached to this waistcoat; (3) (See 根付け) netsuke; item attached to a netsuke[edict]
  • (n) (1) (arch) trunk; stem; stalk; (2) shaft (of an arrow); (3) handle[edict]
  • (n,adj-no) emptiness; vacuum; blank; (P)[edict]
  • (n,n-pref) (arch) China (sometimes also used in ref. to Korea or other foreign countries)[edict]
  • เปลือก[longdojp]
  • (prt,conj) among other things; such things as; or something like that; (P)[edict]
  • (n) regular (stops at every station) Jouetsu-line Shinkansen[edict]
  • (prt) (1) even; (2) even if; even though; (3) because of; on the grounds that[edict]
  • (prt) indicates word or phrase being defined; (P)[edict]
  • (n) (sl) last (in a contest)[edict]
  • (prt) (1) certainly; of course; to be sure; surely; (2) even if; no matter (who, what, when, where, why, how); though; although; (3) (with neg. verb) without even; without so much as; (4) (after an adverb) (See 遅くとも) at the (least, earliest, etc.); (5) (sometimes esp. an emphatic form of the particle と) (See と・1,と・2,と・3,と・4) emphatic particle; (P)[edict]
  • (v5r) (equiv. of -ている indicating continuing action as a verb ending; poss. contraction of -て ending + おる auxiliary verb) is being[edict]
  • (n) fatty, more expensive tuna meat; (P)[edict]
  • (adv-to,adv) (on-mim) tap; knock; bonk[edict]
  • (n) (1) (戸 only) (See 扉) door (esp. Japanese-style); (2) (arch) entrance (to a home); (3) (arch) narrows; (P)[edict]
  • (suf) person[edict]
  • (n) party; set; gang[edict]
  • (n) (1) (obs) to (measure of volume, approx. 18 litres); (2) (See 枡形) square bearing block (at the top of a pillar); (3) (See 二十八宿) Chinese "Dipper" constellation (one of the 28 mansions); (P)[edict]
  • (n) way; (P)[edict]
  • (n,adj-no) metropolitan; municipal[edict]
言う
  • いう(P);ゆう(P)
  • (v5u) (1) to say; (2) to call (i.e. to give a name); (P)[edict]
  • (conj) (col) (See と言うか) or rather (say); or better (say); or perhaps I should say; or, how should I put it,...; I mean[edict]
  • (prt) a sort of thing like; used after a phrase to modify the following noun[edict]
  • (prt) (1) (also でも, っても) even if; even though; (int) (2) (abbr) (See さても) wow[edict]
  • (n) (1) (occ. pronounced た when a prefix) (See お手・おて・1) hand; arm; (2) (col) (See お手・おて・3) forepaw; foreleg; (3) handle; (4) hand; worker; help; (5) trouble; care; effort; (6) means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship; (7) hand; handwriting; (8) kind; type; sort; (9) (See 手に入る) one's hands; one's possession; (10) (See 手に余る) ability to cope; (11) hand (of cards); (12) (See 山の手・1) direction; (P)[edict]
  • (adv,int) (1) (See すでに) already; anymore; (2) soon; shortly; (3) more; further; other; again; (int,adv) (4) interjection used to strengthen expression of an emotion (often exasperation); (P)[edict]
  • (n) (from a reversal of くも) (See 雲・くも) cigarette; cig; smoke; fag[edict]
  • (int) excuse me! (when calling out to someone)[edict]
  • (adv) (abbr) (col) (See 勿論・もちろん) of course; for sure; definitely[edict]
  • (n) (abbr) {food} (See 臓物) entrails; giblets; guts; internal organs[edict]
  • (pref) (before a verb) (See もて囃す,もて扱う・1) emphatic prefix[edict]
  • (n) ancient skirt[edict]
  • (n,adj-no) mourning; (P)[edict]
  • (n) duckweed; seaweed; algae; (P)[edict]
  • (prt) (1) (usu. ね) (sentence end) indicates emphasis, agreement, request for confirmation, etc.; is it so; (int) (2) (usu. ねえ) hey; come on; (P)[edict]
  • (exp) (See ねばならない) if not ... (negative conditional)[edict]
  • (n) (1) root (of a plant); (2) root (of a tooth, hair, etc.); center (of a pimple, etc.); (3) root root (of all evil, etc.); source; origin; cause; basis; (4) one's true nature; (5) (fishing) reef; (P)[edict]
  • (n) first sign of Chinese zodiac (The Rat, 11pm-1am, north, November)[edict]