พจนานุกรม Longdo Dictionary แปลภาษา คำศัพท์

だ

(prt) (1) (as …たり…たり, after the ren'youkei forms of multiple verbs) -ing and -ing (e.g. "coming and going"); (2) (used adverbially) doing such things as...; (3) (as …たり…たり at sentence-end, after the ren'youkei forms of a repeated verb) expresses a command; (aux-v) (4) (たり only) (arch) (from とあり) (See たる) (after a noun) to be; (5) (たり only) (arch) (from 〜てあり, after the ren'youkei form of a verb) indicates completion or continuation of an action; (P)[edict]

(prt) (1) (fam) marks wh-question (what, where, who); (2) (chn) strengthens one's judgment or conclusion; (P)[edict]

(exp) if it's the case; (P)[edict]

(prt) even[edict]

(suf,prt) and; or; and the like; and so forth; and what not; (P)[edict]

(exp) (1) (See でしょう) seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope; (2) don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!; (P)[edict]

(n) (col) (abbr) (See 友達) friend[edict]

(n) undercut (of a machined edge)[edict]

(pref) (1) (See 駄文・1) poor; low-grade; trivial; insignificant; worthless; (n-suf,ctr) (2) (See 一駄) load; pack; horse load; (n) (3) packhorse[edict]

(n) dui (one of the trigrams of the I Ching[edict]

から

(adv-to,adv) (1) (on-mim) clatter (noise made by hard objects coming in contact, e.g. a door flinging open); (2) (on-mim) bright and clear (e.g. sky); (3) (on-mim) nicely dry (e.g. laundry); crisp (e.g. tempura); (4) (on-mim) cheerful and open-hearted; (5) (on-mim) changing suddenly and completely; (6) (on-mim) completely forgetting something; (P)[edict]

(n) shell; husk; hull; pod; chaff; (P)[edict]

(n) (1) (arch) (See 袈裟) Zen monk's waistcoat (a short, informal kasaya); (2) ring (usu. made of ivory) attached to this waistcoat; (3) (See 根付け) netsuke; item attached to a netsuke[edict]

(n) (1) (arch) trunk; stem; stalk; (2) shaft (of an arrow); (3) handle[edict]

(n,adj-no) emptiness; vacuum; blank; (P)[edict]

(n,n-pref) (arch) China (sometimes also used in ref. to Korea or other foreign countries)[edict]

เปลือก[longdojp]

貴方

あんた
きほう
あなた

(pn,adj-no) (uk) you (familiar form of anata)[edict]

(n) (1) (hon) your home; your residence; (pn,adj-no) (2) (hon) you (referring to one's equal; epistolary style)[edict]

(pn,adj-no) (1) (uk) (pol) (貴女 refers only to females and 貴男 refers only to males) you (referring to someone of equal or lower status); (2) (貴方, 貴男 only) dear (what a wife calls a husband); (P)[edict]

は

(int) (1) (pol) yes; (2) OK (used to get attention prior to an utterance); okay; (3) giddy-up; giddap; (P)[edict]

(v5r,aux-v,suf) (hon) (ksb[edict]

(suf) (ksb[edict]

(n) tooth; (P)[edict]

(n) edge (of a knife or sword); (P)[edict]

(n,n-suf) clique; faction; school; (P)[edict]

(n) (See 序破急) (in gagaku or noh) middle section of a song[edict]

(n) leaf; (P)[edict]

ใบไม้[longdojp]

私

あたし(P);あたくし;あたい;あて
あっし;わっち;わっし
わい;わて
わたい
わたし(P);わたくし(P)
わらわ
わし

(pn,adj-no) (fem) I; me; (P)[edict]

(pn,adj-no) I (mainly used by working men); myself[edict]

(pn) (1) (arch) (ksb[edict]

(n) (arch) (ktb[edict]

(pn,adj-no) (1) I; me; (n,adj-no) (2) (わたくし only) private affairs; personal matter; secrecy; (3) (わたくし only) selfishness; (P)[edict]

(pn,adj-no) (arch) (hum) (fem) I; me[edict]

(pn,adj-no) (uk) I; me (used by elderly males)[edict]

の

(prt) endorsing and questioning the preceding statement (sentence ending particle); lamenting reflections on the preceding statement (sentence ending particle)[edict]

(prt) (1) although; when; and yet; despite this; in spite of; even though; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless; for all that; notwithstanding that; (2) while; (3) if only; I wish; (4) I tell you; you should do; (5) in order to; (P)[edict]

(suf,prt) (literary equiv. of だけ) only; nothing but; (P)[edict]

(n) (See スラグ) slag[edict]

(prt) (1) (uk) (occasionally ん) indicates possessive; (2) verb and adjective nominalizer (nominaliser); (3) substituting for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (4) (often ん) indicates a confident conclusion; (5) emotional emphasis (sentence end) (fem); (6) indicates question (sentence end); (P)[edict]

(prt) (arch) possessive (used on tombs, etc.)[edict]

(n,n-suf,ctr) (after a number in the hito-, futa-, mi- counting system) unit of measurement for cloth breadth (30-38 cm)[edict]

(n) (1) (arch) shaft (of an arrow); (2) (arch) (See 矢竹・2) arrow bamboo (Pseudosasa japonica)[edict]

権限

けんげん

(n) power; authority; jurisdiction; (P)[edict]

を

(prt) (arch) (See を) marks object of action, etc. (also adds emphasis)[edict]

奪う

うばう

(v5u,vt) to snatch away; to dispossess; to steal; (P)[edict]

た

(aux-adj) (1) (after the -masu stem of a verb) want to ... do something; would like to ...; (prt) (2) (kyu[edict]

(exp) (abbr of ...ていたの) (See 乃・の・5,わ) (usu. sentence end) indicates emotion, admiration, emphasis, etc.[edict]

(aux-v) (after a noun, usu. as 〜たる者, etc.) (See たり,たるや) (those) who are; (that) which is; often used in relation to qualifications and requirements for a position; in the capacity of[edict]

(suf) (m-sl) (fam) (fem) (See ちゃん) (cute) suffix for familiar person[edict]

(n-adv,n,adj-no) other (esp. people and abstract matters); (P)[edict]

(n,pref) multi-; (P)[edict]

(n) rice field; (P)[edict]

自ら

おのずから
みずから

(adv) naturally; as a matter of course; (P)[edict]

(n-adv,n) for one's self; personally; (P)[edict]

の

(prt) endorsing and questioning the preceding statement (sentence ending particle); lamenting reflections on the preceding statement (sentence ending particle)[edict]

(prt) (1) although; when; and yet; despite this; in spite of; even though; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless; for all that; notwithstanding that; (2) while; (3) if only; I wish; (4) I tell you; you should do; (5) in order to; (P)[edict]

(suf,prt) (literary equiv. of だけ) only; nothing but; (P)[edict]

(n) (See スラグ) slag[edict]

(prt) (1) (uk) (occasionally ん) indicates possessive; (2) verb and adjective nominalizer (nominaliser); (3) substituting for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (4) (often ん) indicates a confident conclusion; (5) emotional emphasis (sentence end) (fem); (6) indicates question (sentence end); (P)[edict]

(prt) (arch) possessive (used on tombs, etc.)[edict]

(n,n-suf,ctr) (after a number in the hito-, futa-, mi- counting system) unit of measurement for cloth breadth (30-38 cm)[edict]

(n) (1) (arch) shaft (of an arrow); (2) (arch) (See 矢竹・2) arrow bamboo (Pseudosasa japonica)[edict]

治世

ちせい

(n,adj-no) rule; reign; peaceful times; regime; dynasty[edict]

を

(prt) (arch) (See を) marks object of action, etc. (also adds emphasis)[edict]

待つ

まつ

(v5t,vt,vi) (1) (待つ only) to wait; (2) to await; to look forward to; to anticipate; (3) (usu. in negative form) to depend on; to need; (P)[edict]

ず

(n) (nab[edict]

(conj,aux) (attaches to the imperfective form) (See ないで・1) without doing[edict]

(adv) (obsc) (See ずぶの) completely; entirely; totally[edict]

(n) shear[edict]

(n) (possibly written 滑 or 滑れ) gap; slippage[edict]

(n,n-suf) (1) drawing; picture; diagram; figure; illustration; chart; graph; (2) sight; scene; (P)[edict]

(n) (arch) (See 五刑) imprisonment (for one to three years)[edict]

に

(prt) indicates location of action (formal literary form of "de"); at; in; (P)[edict]

(prt) (See に,は) for (in regard to); in order to[edict]

(exp) also; too; not ... either; as well; even[edict]

(exp) (1) (also にゃあ) (See ねば) if not ... (negative conditional); (2) (See には) for (in regard to); in order to[edict]

(n) (1) load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods; (2) burden; responsibility; (P)[edict]

(suf) takes after (his mother)[edict]

(n) red earth (i.e. containing cinnabar or minium); vermilion; (P)[edict]

(n) (arch) soil (esp. reddish soil)[edict]

(n,n-suf) (abbr) (See 比丘尼) bhikkhuni (fully ordained Buddhist nun)[edict]

(num) two (used in legal documents)[edict]

สอง[longdojp]

皆

みな
みな(P);みんな(P)

(adv,n) (1) all; everyone; everybody; (2) everything; (P)[edict]

ทุกๆ คน[longdojp]

に

(prt) indicates location of action (formal literary form of "de"); at; in; (P)[edict]

(prt) (See に,は) for (in regard to); in order to[edict]

(exp) also; too; not ... either; as well; even[edict]

(exp) (1) (also にゃあ) (See ねば) if not ... (negative conditional); (2) (See には) for (in regard to); in order to[edict]

(n) (1) load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods; (2) burden; responsibility; (P)[edict]

(suf) takes after (his mother)[edict]

(n) red earth (i.e. containing cinnabar or minium); vermilion; (P)[edict]

(n) (arch) soil (esp. reddish soil)[edict]

(n,n-suf) (abbr) (See 比丘尼) bhikkhuni (fully ordained Buddhist nun)[edict]

(num) two (used in legal documents)[edict]

สอง[longdojp]

私

あたし(P);あたくし;あたい;あて
あっし;わっち;わっし
わい;わて
わたい
わたし(P);わたくし(P)
わらわ
わし

(pn,adj-no) (fem) I; me; (P)[edict]

(pn,adj-no) I (mainly used by working men); myself[edict]

(pn) (1) (arch) (ksb[edict]

(n) (arch) (ktb[edict]

(pn,adj-no) (1) I; me; (n,adj-no) (2) (わたくし only) private affairs; personal matter; secrecy; (3) (わたくし only) selfishness; (P)[edict]

(pn,adj-no) (arch) (hum) (fem) I; me[edict]

(pn,adj-no) (uk) I; me (used by elderly males)[edict]

が

(prt) (positive sentence end) I dare say; (negative sentence end) though, honestly[edict]

(suf,v5r) (1) to feel (on adj-stem to represent a third party's apparent emotion); (2) to behave as if one were[edict]

(n) scree[edict]

(adv-to) (1) (on-mim) thump; thud (dull sound representing something being hit); (2) severe; difficult; hard[edict]

(n) (1) {Buddh} obstinacy; (2) atman; the self; the ego[edict]

(n) picture; drawing; painting; sketch[edict]

(n) moth[edict]

(n) (See 賀の祝) congratulation[edict]

(n,adj-na) (1) (ant[edict]

死ぬ

しぬ

(v5n,vn,vi) (sens) to die; (P)[edict]

だ

(prt) (1) (as …たり…たり, after the ren'youkei forms of multiple verbs) -ing and -ing (e.g. "coming and going"); (2) (used adverbially) doing such things as...; (3) (as …たり…たり at sentence-end, after the ren'youkei forms of a repeated verb) expresses a command; (aux-v) (4) (たり only) (arch) (from とあり) (See たる) (after a noun) to be; (5) (たり only) (arch) (from 〜てあり, after the ren'youkei form of a verb) indicates completion or continuation of an action; (P)[edict]

(prt) (1) (fam) marks wh-question (what, where, who); (2) (chn) strengthens one's judgment or conclusion; (P)[edict]

(exp) if it's the case; (P)[edict]

(prt) even[edict]

(suf,prt) and; or; and the like; and so forth; and what not; (P)[edict]

(exp) (1) (See でしょう) seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope; (2) don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!; (P)[edict]

(n) (col) (abbr) (See 友達) friend[edict]

(n) undercut (of a machined edge)[edict]

(pref) (1) (See 駄文・1) poor; low-grade; trivial; insignificant; worthless; (n-suf,ctr) (2) (See 一駄) load; pack; horse load; (n) (3) packhorse[edict]

(n) dui (one of the trigrams of the I Ching[edict]

と

(prt,conj) among other things; such things as; or something like that; (P)[edict]

(n) regular (stops at every station) Jouetsu-line Shinkansen[edict]

(prt) (1) even; (2) even if; even though; (3) because of; on the grounds that[edict]

(prt) indicates word or phrase being defined; (P)[edict]

(n) (sl) last (in a contest)[edict]

(prt) (1) certainly; of course; to be sure; surely; (2) even if; no matter (who, what, when, where, why, how); though; although; (3) (with neg. verb) without even; without so much as; (4) (after an adverb) (See 遅くとも) at the (least, earliest, etc.); (5) (sometimes esp. an emphatic form of the particle と) (See と・1,と・2,と・3,と・4) emphatic particle; (P)[edict]

(v5r) (equiv. of -ている indicating continuing action as a verb ending; poss. contraction of -て ending + おる auxiliary verb) is being[edict]

(n) fatty, more expensive tuna meat; (P)[edict]

(adv-to,adv) (on-mim) tap; knock; bonk[edict]

(n) (1) (戸 only) (See 扉) door (esp. Japanese-style); (2) (arch) entrance (to a home); (3) (arch) narrows; (P)[edict]

(suf) person[edict]

(n) party; set; gang[edict]

(n) (1) (obs) to (measure of volume, approx. 18 litres); (2) (See 枡形) square bearing block (at the top of a pillar); (3) (See 二十八宿) Chinese "Dipper" constellation (one of the 28 mansions); (P)[edict]

(n) way; (P)[edict]

(n,adj-no) metropolitan; municipal[edict]

ここ

(n,adj-no) individual; one by one; separate; (P)[edict]

(n) each house; every house[edict]

(n) (1) (uk) (See 何処,其処,彼処) here (place physically close to the speaker, place pointed by the speaker while explaining); this place; (2) (See 今迄) these last (followed by a duration noun and a past sentence[edict]

(n) cry of a baby at its birth[edict]

に

(prt) indicates location of action (formal literary form of "de"); at; in; (P)[edict]

(prt) (See に,は) for (in regard to); in order to[edict]

(exp) also; too; not ... either; as well; even[edict]

(exp) (1) (also にゃあ) (See ねば) if not ... (negative conditional); (2) (See には) for (in regard to); in order to[edict]

(n) (1) load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods; (2) burden; responsibility; (P)[edict]

(suf) takes after (his mother)[edict]

(n) red earth (i.e. containing cinnabar or minium); vermilion; (P)[edict]

(n) (arch) soil (esp. reddish soil)[edict]

(n,n-suf) (abbr) (See 比丘尼) bhikkhuni (fully ordained Buddhist nun)[edict]

(num) two (used in legal documents)[edict]

สอง[longdojp]

閉じる

とじる

(v1) to close (e.g. book, eyes, meeting, etc.); to shut; (P)[edict]

込める

こめる

(v1,vt) (1) to load (a gun, etc.); to charge; (2) to put into (e.g. emotion, effort); (3) to include (e.g. tax in a sales price); (v1,vi) (4) (See 立ち込める) to hang over; to shroud; to enshroud; to envelop; to screen; (P)[edict]

た

(aux-adj) (1) (after the -masu stem of a verb) want to ... do something; would like to ...; (prt) (2) (kyu[edict]

(exp) (abbr of ...ていたの) (See 乃・の・5,わ) (usu. sentence end) indicates emotion, admiration, emphasis, etc.[edict]

(aux-v) (after a noun, usu. as 〜たる者, etc.) (See たり,たるや) (those) who are; (that) which is; often used in relation to qualifications and requirements for a position; in the capacity of[edict]

(suf) (m-sl) (fam) (fem) (See ちゃん) (cute) suffix for familiar person[edict]

(n-adv,n,adj-no) other (esp. people and abstract matters); (P)[edict]

(n,pref) multi-; (P)[edict]

(n) rice field; (P)[edict]

穢れる

けがれる

(v1,vi) to be violated; to be corrupted; to be polluted; to be stained[edict]

た

(aux-adj) (1) (after the -masu stem of a verb) want to ... do something; would like to ...; (prt) (2) (kyu[edict]

(exp) (abbr of ...ていたの) (See 乃・の・5,わ) (usu. sentence end) indicates emotion, admiration, emphasis, etc.[edict]

(aux-v) (after a noun, usu. as 〜たる者, etc.) (See たり,たるや) (those) who are; (that) which is; often used in relation to qualifications and requirements for a position; in the capacity of[edict]

(suf) (m-sl) (fam) (fem) (See ちゃん) (cute) suffix for familiar person[edict]

(n-adv,n,adj-no) other (esp. people and abstract matters); (P)[edict]

(n,pref) multi-; (P)[edict]

(n) rice field; (P)[edict]

禁物

きんもつ

(n) taboo; forbidden thing; (P)[edict]

の

(prt) endorsing and questioning the preceding statement (sentence ending particle); lamenting reflections on the preceding statement (sentence ending particle)[edict]

(prt) (1) although; when; and yet; despite this; in spite of; even though; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless; for all that; notwithstanding that; (2) while; (3) if only; I wish; (4) I tell you; you should do; (5) in order to; (P)[edict]

(suf,prt) (literary equiv. of だけ) only; nothing but; (P)[edict]

(n) (See スラグ) slag[edict]

(prt) (1) (uk) (occasionally ん) indicates possessive; (2) verb and adjective nominalizer (nominaliser); (3) substituting for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (4) (often ん) indicates a confident conclusion; (5) emotional emphasis (sentence end) (fem); (6) indicates question (sentence end); (P)[edict]

(prt) (arch) possessive (used on tombs, etc.)[edict]

(n,n-suf,ctr) (after a number in the hito-, futa-, mi- counting system) unit of measurement for cloth breadth (30-38 cm)[edict]

(n) (1) (arch) shaft (of an arrow); (2) (arch) (See 矢竹・2) arrow bamboo (Pseudosasa japonica)[edict]

様

さま
よう
ざま

(n,suf) (1) (pol) Mr, Mrs or Ms; (2) (See お粗末さまでした) used (gen. in fixed expressions) to make words more polite; (3) manner; kind; appearance; (P)[edict]

(n-suf,n) (1) (uk) (See 様だ) (usu. after the -masu stem of a verb) appearing ...; looking ...; (2) (usu. after the -masu stem of a verb) way to ...; method of ...ing; (3) (usu. after a noun) form; style; design; (4) (usu. after a noun) like; similar to; (n) (5) thing (thought or spoken); (P)[edict]

(n) (1) mess; sorry state; plight; sad sight; (suf) (2) (See 様・さま) way; manner[edict]

ใช้ต่อท้ายชื่อหรือคำนาม แสดงถึงความยกย่อง (คล้ายกับท่าน, คุณ, Mr., Mrs., Miss), ให้เกียรติสูงกว่าการเติม -san ตัวอย่างการใช้ เช่น 皆様 (mina sama) พวกท่านทั้งหลาย[longdojp]

だ

(prt) (1) (as …たり…たり, after the ren'youkei forms of multiple verbs) -ing and -ing (e.g. "coming and going"); (2) (used adverbially) doing such things as...; (3) (as …たり…たり at sentence-end, after the ren'youkei forms of a repeated verb) expresses a command; (aux-v) (4) (たり only) (arch) (from とあり) (See たる) (after a noun) to be; (5) (たり only) (arch) (from 〜てあり, after the ren'youkei form of a verb) indicates completion or continuation of an action; (P)[edict]

(prt) (1) (fam) marks wh-question (what, where, who); (2) (chn) strengthens one's judgment or conclusion; (P)[edict]

(exp) if it's the case; (P)[edict]

(prt) even[edict]

(suf,prt) and; or; and the like; and so forth; and what not; (P)[edict]

(exp) (1) (See でしょう) seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope; (2) don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!; (P)[edict]

(n) (col) (abbr) (See 友達) friend[edict]

(n) undercut (of a machined edge)[edict]

(pref) (1) (See 駄文・1) poor; low-grade; trivial; insignificant; worthless; (n-suf,ctr) (2) (See 一駄) load; pack; horse load; (n) (3) packhorse[edict]

(n) dui (one of the trigrams of the I Ching[edict]

Longdo Dict

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