พจนานุกรม Longdo Dictionary แปลภาษา คำศัพท์

その

(adj-pn) (1) (uk) (See 何の・どの,此の,其れ・1,彼の) that (something or someone distant from the speaker, close to the listener; actions of the listener, or ideas expressed or understood by the listener); the; (int) (2) um...; er...; uh...; (P)[edict]

年

ねん
とし
とせ

(n) (1) year (e.g. AD); (ctr) (2) counter for years[edict]

(n-adv,n) (1) (年 only) year; (n) (2) many years; (suf,n) (3) age; (n-adv,n) (4) past one's prime; old age; (P)[edict]

(ctr) (arch) counter for years (following a number in the hito-futa-mi counting system)[edict]

の

(prt) endorsing and questioning the preceding statement (sentence ending particle); lamenting reflections on the preceding statement (sentence ending particle)[edict]

(prt) (1) although; when; and yet; despite this; in spite of; even though; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless; for all that; notwithstanding that; (2) while; (3) if only; I wish; (4) I tell you; you should do; (5) in order to; (P)[edict]

(suf,prt) (literary equiv. of だけ) only; nothing but; (P)[edict]

(n) (See スラグ) slag[edict]

(prt) (1) (uk) (occasionally ん) indicates possessive; (2) verb and adjective nominalizer (nominaliser); (3) substituting for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (4) (often ん) indicates a confident conclusion; (5) emotional emphasis (sentence end) (fem); (6) indicates question (sentence end); (P)[edict]

(prt) (arch) possessive (used on tombs, etc.)[edict]

(n,n-suf,ctr) (after a number in the hito-, futa-, mi- counting system) unit of measurement for cloth breadth (30-38 cm)[edict]

(n) (1) (arch) shaft (of an arrow); (2) (arch) (See 矢竹・2) arrow bamboo (Pseudosasa japonica)[edict]

冬

ふゆ

(n-adv,n-t) winter; (P)[edict]

ฤดูหนาว[longdojp]

北

きた

(n) north; (P)[edict]

ヨーロッパ

ようろっぱ

(n,adj-no) (uk) Europe (por[edict]

ยุโรป[longdojp]

は

(int) (1) (pol) yes; (2) OK (used to get attention prior to an utterance); okay; (3) giddy-up; giddap; (P)[edict]

(v5r,aux-v,suf) (hon) (ksb[edict]

(suf) (ksb[edict]

(n) tooth; (P)[edict]

(n) edge (of a knife or sword); (P)[edict]

(n,n-suf) clique; faction; school; (P)[edict]

(n) (See 序破急) (in gagaku or noh) middle section of a song[edict]

(n) leaf; (P)[edict]

ใบไม้[longdojp]

ひどい

(adj-i) (uk) cruel; awful; severe; very bad; serious; terrible; heavy; violent; (P)[edict]

寒い

さむい
さむい(P);さぶい

(adj-i) (1) (ant[edict]

หนาว (ใช้กับอุณหภูมิ เช่น อากาศหนาว)[longdojp]

さ

(conj,int) come; come now; (P)[edict]

(n) blowfly maggots used as fishing bait[edict]

(v5s,vt) (1) (See 為せる・1) to make (someone) do; (2) (See 為せる・2) to allow (someone) to; (aux-v,v5s) (3) auxiliary verb indicating the causative; (4) auxiliary verb indicating that one has been granted the permission to do something; (5) auxiliary verb used to make verbs more "active"; (6) auxiliary verb used as an extreme honorific for others' actions; (n) (7) (arch) swidden[edict]

(suf) (1) Mr, Mrs, Miss or Ms; (2) honorific used with occupational titles; (P)[edict]

(n) (1) hook (high point of a song); (2) (さび only) (abbr) (See 山葵) (at a sushi shop) wasabi[edict]

(n,adj-no) left (esp. in vertical Japanese writing); the following[edict]

(n,n-suf) difference; variation; (P)[edict]

(adv) (arch) so; like that; in that way[edict]

だ

(prt) (1) (as …たり…たり, after the ren'youkei forms of multiple verbs) -ing and -ing (e.g. "coming and going"); (2) (used adverbially) doing such things as...; (3) (as …たり…たり at sentence-end, after the ren'youkei forms of a repeated verb) expresses a command; (aux-v) (4) (たり only) (arch) (from とあり) (See たる) (after a noun) to be; (5) (たり only) (arch) (from 〜てあり, after the ren'youkei form of a verb) indicates completion or continuation of an action; (P)[edict]

(prt) (1) (fam) marks wh-question (what, where, who); (2) (chn) strengthens one's judgment or conclusion; (P)[edict]

(exp) if it's the case; (P)[edict]

(prt) even[edict]

(suf,prt) and; or; and the like; and so forth; and what not; (P)[edict]

(exp) (1) (See でしょう) seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope; (2) don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!; (P)[edict]

(n) (col) (abbr) (See 友達) friend[edict]

(n) undercut (of a machined edge)[edict]

(pref) (1) (See 駄文・1) poor; low-grade; trivial; insignificant; worthless; (n-suf,ctr) (2) (See 一駄) load; pack; horse load; (n) (3) packhorse[edict]

(n) dui (one of the trigrams of the I Ching[edict]

た

(aux-adj) (1) (after the -masu stem of a verb) want to ... do something; would like to ...; (prt) (2) (kyu[edict]

(exp) (abbr of ...ていたの) (See 乃・の・5,わ) (usu. sentence end) indicates emotion, admiration, emphasis, etc.[edict]

(aux-v) (after a noun, usu. as 〜たる者, etc.) (See たり,たるや) (those) who are; (that) which is; often used in relation to qualifications and requirements for a position; in the capacity of[edict]

(suf) (m-sl) (fam) (fem) (See ちゃん) (cute) suffix for familiar person[edict]

(n-adv,n,adj-no) other (esp. people and abstract matters); (P)[edict]

(n,pref) multi-; (P)[edict]

(n) rice field; (P)[edict]

の

(prt) endorsing and questioning the preceding statement (sentence ending particle); lamenting reflections on the preceding statement (sentence ending particle)[edict]

(prt) (1) although; when; and yet; despite this; in spite of; even though; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless; for all that; notwithstanding that; (2) while; (3) if only; I wish; (4) I tell you; you should do; (5) in order to; (P)[edict]

(suf,prt) (literary equiv. of だけ) only; nothing but; (P)[edict]

(n) (See スラグ) slag[edict]

(prt) (1) (uk) (occasionally ん) indicates possessive; (2) verb and adjective nominalizer (nominaliser); (3) substituting for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (4) (often ん) indicates a confident conclusion; (5) emotional emphasis (sentence end) (fem); (6) indicates question (sentence end); (P)[edict]

(prt) (arch) possessive (used on tombs, etc.)[edict]

(n,n-suf,ctr) (after a number in the hito-, futa-, mi- counting system) unit of measurement for cloth breadth (30-38 cm)[edict]

(n) (1) (arch) shaft (of an arrow); (2) (arch) (See 矢竹・2) arrow bamboo (Pseudosasa japonica)[edict]

だ

(prt) (1) (as …たり…たり, after the ren'youkei forms of multiple verbs) -ing and -ing (e.g. "coming and going"); (2) (used adverbially) doing such things as...; (3) (as …たり…たり at sentence-end, after the ren'youkei forms of a repeated verb) expresses a command; (aux-v) (4) (たり only) (arch) (from とあり) (See たる) (after a noun) to be; (5) (たり only) (arch) (from 〜てあり, after the ren'youkei form of a verb) indicates completion or continuation of an action; (P)[edict]

(prt) (1) (fam) marks wh-question (what, where, who); (2) (chn) strengthens one's judgment or conclusion; (P)[edict]

(exp) if it's the case; (P)[edict]

(prt) even[edict]

(suf,prt) and; or; and the like; and so forth; and what not; (P)[edict]

(exp) (1) (See でしょう) seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope; (2) don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!; (P)[edict]

(n) (col) (abbr) (See 友達) friend[edict]

(n) undercut (of a machined edge)[edict]

(pref) (1) (See 駄文・1) poor; low-grade; trivial; insignificant; worthless; (n-suf,ctr) (2) (See 一駄) load; pack; horse load; (n) (3) packhorse[edict]

(n) dui (one of the trigrams of the I Ching[edict]

多く

おおく

(adv) many; much; largely; abundantly; mostly[edict]

の

(prt) endorsing and questioning the preceding statement (sentence ending particle); lamenting reflections on the preceding statement (sentence ending particle)[edict]

(prt) (1) although; when; and yet; despite this; in spite of; even though; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless; for all that; notwithstanding that; (2) while; (3) if only; I wish; (4) I tell you; you should do; (5) in order to; (P)[edict]

(suf,prt) (literary equiv. of だけ) only; nothing but; (P)[edict]

(n) (See スラグ) slag[edict]

(prt) (1) (uk) (occasionally ん) indicates possessive; (2) verb and adjective nominalizer (nominaliser); (3) substituting for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (4) (often ん) indicates a confident conclusion; (5) emotional emphasis (sentence end) (fem); (6) indicates question (sentence end); (P)[edict]

(prt) (arch) possessive (used on tombs, etc.)[edict]

(n,n-suf,ctr) (after a number in the hito-, futa-, mi- counting system) unit of measurement for cloth breadth (30-38 cm)[edict]

(n) (1) (arch) shaft (of an arrow); (2) (arch) (See 矢竹・2) arrow bamboo (Pseudosasa japonica)[edict]

人々

ひとびと(P);にんにん

(n,adj-no) each person; people; men; human; everybody; (P)[edict]

が

(prt) (positive sentence end) I dare say; (negative sentence end) though, honestly[edict]

(suf,v5r) (1) to feel (on adj-stem to represent a third party's apparent emotion); (2) to behave as if one were[edict]

(n) scree[edict]

(adv-to) (1) (on-mim) thump; thud (dull sound representing something being hit); (2) severe; difficult; hard[edict]

(n) (1) {Buddh} obstinacy; (2) atman; the self; the ego[edict]

(n) picture; drawing; painting; sketch[edict]

(n) moth[edict]

(n) (See 賀の祝) congratulation[edict]

(n,adj-na) (1) (ant[edict]

凍死

とうし

(n,vs) death from cold; freezing to death; (P)[edict]

する

(conj) thereupon; hereupon; (P)[edict]

(adv,adv-to) (on-mim) with a smooth, unhindered motion; speedily and without delay[edict]

(vs-i) (1) (uk) to do; (2) to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into); (3) to serve as; to act as; to work as; (4) to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.); (5) (as 〜にする,〜とする) to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as; (6) to decide on; to choose; (vs-i,vi) (7) (as 〜がする) to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.); (8) to be (in a state, condition, etc.); (9) to be worth; to cost; (10) to pass (of time); to elapse; (suf,vs-i) (11) verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs"); (aux-v,vs-i) (12) (See お願いします,御・お) creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go"); (13) (as 〜うとする,〜ようとする) (See とする・1) to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to; (P)[edict]

(v5r,vt) (1) to print; (2) to color or pattern fabric using a wooden mold; (P)[edict]

(v5r,vt) (1) to rub; to chafe; to strike (match); to file; to frost (glass); (2) to lose (e.g. a match); to forfeit; to squander one's money (e.g. through gambling, Pachinko, etc.); (P)[edict]

(v5r,vt) (See 掏摸) to pick someone's pocket[edict]

た

(aux-adj) (1) (after the -masu stem of a verb) want to ... do something; would like to ...; (prt) (2) (kyu[edict]

(exp) (abbr of ...ていたの) (See 乃・の・5,わ) (usu. sentence end) indicates emotion, admiration, emphasis, etc.[edict]

(aux-v) (after a noun, usu. as 〜たる者, etc.) (See たり,たるや) (those) who are; (that) which is; often used in relation to qualifications and requirements for a position; in the capacity of[edict]

(suf) (m-sl) (fam) (fem) (See ちゃん) (cute) suffix for familiar person[edict]

(n-adv,n,adj-no) other (esp. people and abstract matters); (P)[edict]

(n,pref) multi-; (P)[edict]

(n) rice field; (P)[edict]

そう

(int) yes, that's right; yep; sure thing[edict]

(exp) Oh well[edict]

(v5u) (1) to run along; to run beside; (2) (See 添う) to follow (a plan, etc.); to act in accordance with; (P)[edict]

(adv) (1) (uk) (See ああ,斯う,如何・どう) in that way (concerning the actions of the listener or concerning the ideas expressed or understood by the listener; with a neg. sentence, implies that something isn't as much as one might think); thus; such; (int) (2) so (used to express agreement with something said); (3) so? (used to express some doubt with something said); (P)[edict]

(n) monk; priest; (P)[edict]

(n,n-suf,ctr) pair; (P)[edict]

(n,adj-na) (1) vibrancy; strength; bravery; manliness; (2) (esp. of men) one's prime (approx. age 30)[edict]

(n) Song (dynasty of China)[edict]

(n,n-suf) (1) layer; seam; bed; stream; class; (2) {math} sheaf; (ctr) (3) storey (of a building); story; floor[edict]

(n) (1) conception; idea; thought; (2) {Buddh} (See 五蘊) samjna (perception); (P)[edict]

(n) (See 琵琶) body (of a biwa)[edict]

(n) (1) appearance; look; countenance; (2) (See 女難の相) a 'seeming' that fortune-tellers relate to one's fortune; (3) {ling} aspect; (4) {physics} phase (e.g. solid, liquid and gaseous)[edict]

(n,pref) whole; all; general; gross; (P)[edict]

(n) (1) (abbr) draft; rough copy; (2) (See 草書) cursive script; "grass" kanji[edict]

(n) (1) clothing; (2) binding (of a book)[edict]

(suf) run; race[edict]

(v5u) (1) (See 沿う) to meet (one's expectations, etc.); to satisfy; to comply with; (2) to accompany; to stay by one's side; (3) (esp. 添う) to marry; to wed; (4) (esp. 添う) to be added; (P)[edict]

(ctr) counter for (small) boats[edict]

です

(exp) (pol) (See か・1) indicates question (sentence end)[edict]

Longdo Dict

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