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これ
  • (exp) here; with this; (P)[edict]
  • (pn) (1) (uk) (See 何れ・1,其れ・1,彼・あれ・1) this (indicating an item near the speaker, the action of the speaker, or the current topic); (2) (hum) this person (usu. indicating someone in one's in-group); (3) now; (4) (arch) here; (5) (arch) I (me); (6) (arch) certainly; (P)[edict]
  • (suf,adj-na) (See 高らか,清らか) (after an adjective stem, onomatopoeic-mimetic word, etc.) being ...[edict]
  • (suf) (1) pluralizing suffix (often humble, derogatory or familiar); and others; et alios; and the like; and followers; (2) (See あちら,いくら) or so (rough indicator of direction, location, amount, etc.); (3) (See 清ら) (after the stem of an adjective) nominalizing suffix[edict]
  • (prt) endorsing and questioning the preceding statement (sentence ending particle); lamenting reflections on the preceding statement (sentence ending particle)[edict]
  • (prt) (1) although; when; and yet; despite this; in spite of; even though; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless; for all that; notwithstanding that; (2) while; (3) if only; I wish; (4) I tell you; you should do; (5) in order to; (P)[edict]
  • (suf,prt) (literary equiv. of だけ) only; nothing but; (P)[edict]
  • (n) (See スラグ) slag[edict]
  • (prt) (1) (uk) (occasionally ん) indicates possessive; (2) verb and adjective nominalizer (nominaliser); (3) substituting for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (4) (often ん) indicates a confident conclusion; (5) emotional emphasis (sentence end) (fem); (6) indicates question (sentence end); (P)[edict]
  • (prt) (arch) possessive (used on tombs, etc.)[edict]
  • (n,n-suf,ctr) (after a number in the hito-, futa-, mi- counting system) unit of measurement for cloth breadth (30-38 cm)[edict]
  • (n) (1) (arch) shaft (of an arrow); (2) (arch) (See 矢竹・2) arrow bamboo (Pseudosasa japonica)[edict]
文型
  • ぶんけい
  • (n) {ling} sentence pattern[edict]
  • (int) (1) (pol) yes; (2) OK (used to get attention prior to an utterance); okay; (3) giddy-up; giddap; (P)[edict]
  • (v5r,aux-v,suf) (hon) (ksb[edict]
  • (suf) (ksb[edict]
  • (n) tooth; (P)[edict]
  • (n) edge (of a knife or sword); (P)[edict]
  • (n,n-suf) clique; faction; school; (P)[edict]
  • (n) (See 序破急) (in gagaku or noh) middle section of a song[edict]
  • (n) leaf; (P)[edict]
  • ใบไม้[longdojp]
  • ふみ
  • ぶん
  • もん
  • あや
  • (n) letter; writings; (P)[edict]
  • (n) sentence; text; (P)[edict]
  • (n) (1) one-thousandth of a kan (obsolete unit of currency); (2) 2.4 cm (traditional unit used to measure shoe sizes)[edict]
  • (n) (1) figure; design; (2) (綾 only) twill weave; pattern of diagonal stripes[edict]
  • (prt) endorsing and questioning the preceding statement (sentence ending particle); lamenting reflections on the preceding statement (sentence ending particle)[edict]
  • (prt) (1) although; when; and yet; despite this; in spite of; even though; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless; for all that; notwithstanding that; (2) while; (3) if only; I wish; (4) I tell you; you should do; (5) in order to; (P)[edict]
  • (suf,prt) (literary equiv. of だけ) only; nothing but; (P)[edict]
  • (n) (See スラグ) slag[edict]
  • (prt) (1) (uk) (occasionally ん) indicates possessive; (2) verb and adjective nominalizer (nominaliser); (3) substituting for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (4) (often ん) indicates a confident conclusion; (5) emotional emphasis (sentence end) (fem); (6) indicates question (sentence end); (P)[edict]
  • (prt) (arch) possessive (used on tombs, etc.)[edict]
  • (n,n-suf,ctr) (after a number in the hito-, futa-, mi- counting system) unit of measurement for cloth breadth (30-38 cm)[edict]
  • (n) (1) (arch) shaft (of an arrow); (2) (arch) (See 矢竹・2) arrow bamboo (Pseudosasa japonica)[edict]
作る
  • つくる
  • (v5r,vt) (1) (造る usu. for large-scale building, manufacturing, etc. 創る usu. for creating) to make; to produce; to manufacture; to build; to construct; (2) to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol); (3) (See 野菜を作る) to raise; to grow; to cultivate; to train; (4) to till; (5) to draw up (a document); to make out; to prepare; to write; (6) to create (an artistic work, etc.); to compose; (7) to coin (a phrase); to organize; to organise; to establish; to found; (8) to have (a child); (9) to make up (one's face, etc.); (10) to fabricate (an excuse, etc.); (11) to form (a line, etc.); (12) to set (a record); (13) to commit (a sin, etc.); (P)[edict]
  • かた
  • へ;べ;え
  • がた
  • ほう
  • (n) (1) (へ, べ only) (arch) surrounding area; (2) (へ, べ only) shore (of the sea); (suf) (3) (esp. え,べ) suffix used as a rough indicator of location, direction, time, etc.[edict]
  • (n) (1) (also ほう) direction; way; (2) (hon) person; lady; gentleman; (n,n-suf) (3) method of; manner of; way of; (n-suf) (4) care of ..; (5) (also がた) person in charge of ..; (6) (also がた) side (e.g. "on my mother's side"); (P)[edict]
  • (suf) (1) honorific pluralizing suffix (used only for people); (2) (also かた) around (the time that, etc.); about[edict]
  • (n) (1) direction; way; side; area (in a particular direction); (2) side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; (3) type; category; (4) field (of study, etc.); (5) indicates one side of a comparison; (6) way; method; manner; means; (7) length (of each side of a square); (P)[edict]
  • คน[longdojp]
  • (prt) (arch) (See を) marks object of action, etc. (also adds emphasis)[edict]
示す
  • しめす
  • (v5s,vt) to denote; to show; to point out; to indicate; to exemplify; (P)[edict]
  • (conj) (col) (See と言うか) or rather (say); or better (say); or perhaps I should say; or, how should I put it,...; I mean[edict]
  • (prt) a sort of thing like; used after a phrase to modify the following noun[edict]
  • (prt) (1) (also でも, っても) even if; even though; (int) (2) (abbr) (See さても) wow[edict]
  • (n) (1) (occ. pronounced た when a prefix) (See お手・おて・1) hand; arm; (2) (col) (See お手・おて・3) forepaw; foreleg; (3) handle; (4) hand; worker; help; (5) trouble; care; effort; (6) means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship; (7) hand; handwriting; (8) kind; type; sort; (9) (See 手に入る) one's hands; one's possession; (10) (See 手に余る) ability to cope; (11) hand (of cards); (12) (See 山の手・1) direction; (P)[edict]
いる
  • (v1,vi) (1) (uk) (See 在る・1) to be (of animate objects); to exist; (2) to stay; (v1,aux-v) (3) (the い is sometimes dropped) (after the -te form of a verb) verb indicating continuing action or state (i.e. to be ..ing, to have been ..ing); (P)[edict]
  • (v1,vt) to shoot; (P)[edict]
  • (v5r,vt) to parch; to fry; to fire; to broil; to roast; to boil down (in oil)[edict]
  • (v1,vt) to cast; to mint; to coin; (P)[edict]
  • (v5r,vi) (See 気に入る) to get in; to go in; to come in; to flow into; to set; to set in; (P)[edict]
  • (v5r,vi) to need; (P)[edict]
  • (v5r) (poet) (See 入る・いる) to set beyond the Western horizon (i.e. the sun)[edict]