- (n,vs,adv-to) (1) nodding; dozing off; (adv,adv-to) (2) (See ぽっくり) suddenly[edict]
- (v5k,vt) to thresh; to strip[edict]
- (n) ancient expression; old poem[edict]
- (n) (1) archaic period of time (usu. a period of approx. two hours corresponding to one of the signs of the Chinese zodiac); (2) (刻 only) carving; engraving; cutting; mincing; (3) (剋 only) victory; (4) strictness; cruelty; (P)[edict]
- (adj-na,n) (1) severe; harsh; stringent; rigorous; strict; unfair; (2) (uk) (often コク) body (esp. of food, wine, etc.); weight; substance; (P)[edict]
- (n) (1) measure of volume (approx. 180.39 liters, 6.37 cub. ft.); (2) measure of a Japanese-style boat's loading capacity (approx. 278.26 liters); (P)[edict]
- (v5k,vt) (1) (uk) to let loose (e.g. a fart); (2) (uk) (vulg) to utter (e.g. a lie)[edict]
- (exp) (1) (See ませんか) (used to ask a question in the negative) won't (hasn't, isn't, doesn't, etc.); (2) (used to make invitations, express desires or give indirect commands) won't you[edict]
- (conj,aux) (1) (See ない) without doing ...; (aux) (2) used in sentence-final position as an indirect prohibition[edict]
- (suf) inside; within[edict]
- (adj-i) (See 無い) dead[edict]
- (adj-i) (1) (uk) (See 亡い) nonexistent; not being (there); (2) unpossessed; unowned; not had; (3) (See またとない) unique; (4) (as ...ことがない, etc.) indicates negation, inexperience, unnecessariness or impossibility; (aux-adj) (5) (See ない) (after the ren'youkei form of an adjective) not ...; (6) (after the -te form of a verb) to not be...; to have not ...; (P)[edict]