พจนานุกรม Longdo Dictionary แปลภาษา คำศัพท์

おじ

(n) (See 雑炊) rice gruel containing vegetables, fish, etc., and seasoned with miso or soy sauce[edict]

(n) (See おじさん・2) old man; old-timer; old fogey[edict]

(n) (used with suffix -san or -sama) endearing term for unrelated older man; (with suffix -san) term used by a child to address unrelated adult male[edict]

は

(int) (1) (pol) yes; (2) OK (used to get attention prior to an utterance); okay; (3) giddy-up; giddap; (P)[edict]

(v5r,aux-v,suf) (hon) (ksb[edict]

(suf) (ksb[edict]

(n) tooth; (P)[edict]

(n) edge (of a knife or sword); (P)[edict]

(n,n-suf) clique; faction; school; (P)[edict]

(n) (See 序破急) (in gagaku or noh) middle section of a song[edict]

(n) leaf; (P)[edict]

ใบไม้[longdojp]

去年

きょねん
きょねん(P);こぞ(ok)

(n-adv,n-t) last year; (P)[edict]

ปีที่แล้ว[longdojp]

教職

きょうしょく

(n) (1) the teaching profession; (2) (in Christianity) education of laity[edict]

を

(prt) (arch) (See を) marks object of action, etc. (also adds emphasis)[edict]

退く

どく;のく(P)
ひく
しりぞく

(v5k,vi) (1) to step aside; to move (i.e. out of the way); to make way; (2) (のく only) to resign; to retire; to quit; to secede; (P)[edict]

(v5k,vi) (1) (also written as 引く) to move back; to draw back; to recede; (2) to lessen; to subside; to ebb; (3) to resign; to retire; to quit; (P)[edict]

(v5k,vi) (1) to step back; to move back; (2) to leave (the presence of a superior); to withdraw; to retreat; to concede; (3) to resign; to retire; to quit; (P)[edict]

た

(aux-adj) (1) (after the -masu stem of a verb) want to ... do something; would like to ...; (prt) (2) (kyu[edict]

(exp) (abbr of ...ていたの) (See 乃・の・5,わ) (usu. sentence end) indicates emotion, admiration, emphasis, etc.[edict]

(aux-v) (after a noun, usu. as 〜たる者, etc.) (See たり,たるや) (those) who are; (that) which is; often used in relation to qualifications and requirements for a position; in the capacity of[edict]

(suf) (m-sl) (fam) (fem) (See ちゃん) (cute) suffix for familiar person[edict]

(n-adv,n,adj-no) other (esp. people and abstract matters); (P)[edict]

(n,pref) multi-; (P)[edict]

(n) rice field; (P)[edict]

が

(prt) (positive sentence end) I dare say; (negative sentence end) though, honestly[edict]

(suf,v5r) (1) to feel (on adj-stem to represent a third party's apparent emotion); (2) to behave as if one were[edict]

(n) scree[edict]

(adv-to) (1) (on-mim) thump; thud (dull sound representing something being hit); (2) severe; difficult; hard[edict]

(n) (1) {Buddh} obstinacy; (2) atman; the self; the ego[edict]

(n) picture; drawing; painting; sketch[edict]

(n) moth[edict]

(n) (See 賀の祝) congratulation[edict]

(n,adj-na) (1) (ant[edict]

それ

(exp) (1) (subject of sentence) that; it; (2) (id) (in response to a question) well yes, actually, now that you mention it; well, in fact[edict]

(conj) and in addition to that[edict]

(n) (1) (uk) (See 何れ・1,此れ・1,彼・あれ・1) that (indicating an item or person near the listener, the action of the listener, or something on their mind); it; (2) that time; then; (3) (arch) there (indicating a place near the listener); (4) (arch) you; (P)[edict]

で

(aux) (abbr) (arch) (See である) to be[edict]

(n) (sl) detective[edict]

(aux) (pol) (See だ・1) polite copula in Japanese; (P)[edict]

(conj,int) (See それでは) then; well; so; well then; (P)[edict]

(conj) (1) but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; (prt) (2) even; (3) however; no matter how; even if; even though; (4) ... or something; (5) (as 〜でも〜でも) either ... or ...; neither ... nor ...; (pref) (6) (before an occupation, etc.) pseudo-; quack; in-name-only; (7) (before an occupation, etc.) (See でもしか) for lack of anything better to do; (P)[edict]

(n,n-suf) (1) coming out; going out; outflow; efflux; rising (of the sun or moon); (2) attending (work); appearing (on stage); one's turn to go on; (3) start; beginning; (4) origins; background; person (or item) originating from ...; graduate of ...; native of ...; member of ... (lineage); (5) architectural member that projects outward; (6) highest point of the stern of a ship; (7) (uk) (usu. after the -masu stem of a verb as 〜出がある or 〜出がない, etc.) amount (comprising something); amount of time or effort required to do something; (P)[edict]

も

(adv,int) (1) (See すでに) already; anymore; (2) soon; shortly; (3) more; further; other; again; (int,adv) (4) interjection used to strengthen expression of an emotion (often exasperation); (P)[edict]

(n) (from a reversal of くも) (See 雲・くも) cigarette; cig; smoke; fag[edict]

(int) excuse me! (when calling out to someone)[edict]

(adv) (abbr) (col) (See 勿論・もちろん) of course; for sure; definitely[edict]

(n) (abbr) {food} (See 臓物) entrails; giblets; guts; internal organs[edict]

(pref) (before a verb) (See もて囃す,もて扱う・1) emphatic prefix[edict]

(n) ancient skirt[edict]

(n,adj-no) mourning; (P)[edict]

(n) duckweed; seaweed; algae; (P)[edict]

何

なに(P);なん(P)

(int,pn,adj-no) (1) what; (pref) (2) (なん only) (See 何か月) how many (some counter); (n) (3) (col) euph. for genitals or sex; (P)[edict]

と

(prt,conj) among other things; such things as; or something like that; (P)[edict]

(n) regular (stops at every station) Jouetsu-line Shinkansen[edict]

(prt) (1) even; (2) even if; even though; (3) because of; on the grounds that[edict]

(prt) indicates word or phrase being defined; (P)[edict]

(n) (sl) last (in a contest)[edict]

(prt) (1) certainly; of course; to be sure; surely; (2) even if; no matter (who, what, when, where, why, how); though; although; (3) (with neg. verb) without even; without so much as; (4) (after an adverb) (See 遅くとも) at the (least, earliest, etc.); (5) (sometimes esp. an emphatic form of the particle と) (See と・1,と・2,と・3,と・4) emphatic particle; (P)[edict]

(v5r) (equiv. of -ている indicating continuing action as a verb ending; poss. contraction of -て ending + おる auxiliary verb) is being[edict]

(n) fatty, more expensive tuna meat; (P)[edict]

(adv-to,adv) (on-mim) tap; knock; bonk[edict]

(n) (1) (戸 only) (See 扉) door (esp. Japanese-style); (2) (arch) entrance (to a home); (3) (arch) narrows; (P)[edict]

(suf) person[edict]

(n) party; set; gang[edict]

(n) (1) (obs) to (measure of volume, approx. 18 litres); (2) (See 枡形) square bearing block (at the top of a pillar); (3) (See 二十八宿) Chinese "Dipper" constellation (one of the 28 mansions); (P)[edict]

(n) way; (P)[edict]

(n,adj-no) metropolitan; municipal[edict]

か

(n) cawing (of a crow)[edict]

(prt) (fam) marks yes-no question; (P)[edict]

(prt) (1) (ksb[edict]

(prt) interrogative sentence-ending particle expressing doubt; (P)[edict]

(prt) (abbr) (See かもしれない) may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly[edict]

(prt) (See か,よ) sentence-ending particle expressing doubt[edict]

(prt) (1) from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; (2) from (originator); (3) because; (4) out of (constituent, part); (5) through (e.g. window, vestibule); (6) after; since (following te-form verb); (P)[edict]

(suf) under (being in said condition or environment)[edict]

(suf) (See 化する) action of making something; -ification[edict]

(adj-na,n) beautiful; good; excellent[edict]

(n) (1) addition; increase; (2) (abbr) (See 加奈陀) Canada; (P)[edict]

(n,n-suf) passable; acceptable; tolerable; fair; (P)[edict]

(n) Xia (dynasty of China; perhaps mythological)[edict]

(suf) (See 政治家) -ist (used after a noun indicating someone's occupation, pursuits, disposition, etc.); -er[edict]

(n,n-suf) (1) department; section; (2) (taxonomical) family; (P)[edict]

(n) (1) {Buddh} (See 因・2) phala (attained state, result); (2) {Buddh} (See 悟り・2) enlightenment (as the fruits of one's Buddhist practice); (3) (See 果物) fruit; (ctr) (4) counter for pieces of fruit[edict]

(n) unit of equipment; rack[edict]

(n) (1) (abbr) (See 火曜) Tuesday; (2) (See 五行・1) fire (second of the five elements)[edict]

(suf,ctr) counter for loads (that can be carried on one's shoulders)[edict]

(n) (1) (arch) fruit; (suf,ctr) (2) counter for fruit[edict]

(n,n-suf) (1) lesson; (2) section (in an organization); division; department; (ctr) (3) counter for lessons and chapters (of a book); (P)[edict]

(pref) (1) surplus- (attaches to start of Sino-Japanese words); excess-; over-; (2) per- (chemical with more of a certain element than found in other compounds of the same constituents)[edict]

(n) mosquito; (P)[edict]

(n) smell (esp. a good smell); fragrance; scent; aroma; perfume[edict]

(n-suf) (1) day of month; (ctr) (2) counter for days[edict]

(n) ge (ancient Chinese dagger-axe)[edict]

(n) (1) condyle; (ctr) (2) (arch) counter for grains and small spheres[edict]

大学

だいがく

(n) (1) (See 総合大学) post-secondary education institution, incl. university, college, etc.; (2) (abbr) (See 大学寮,国学・こくがく・2) former central university of Kyoto (established under the ritsuryo system for the training of government administrators); (3) (See 四書) the Great Learning - one of the Four Books; (P)[edict]

で

(aux) (abbr) (arch) (See である) to be[edict]

(n) (sl) detective[edict]

(aux) (pol) (See だ・1) polite copula in Japanese; (P)[edict]

(conj,int) (See それでは) then; well; so; well then; (P)[edict]

(conj) (1) but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; (prt) (2) even; (3) however; no matter how; even if; even though; (4) ... or something; (5) (as 〜でも〜でも) either ... or ...; neither ... nor ...; (pref) (6) (before an occupation, etc.) pseudo-; quack; in-name-only; (7) (before an occupation, etc.) (See でもしか) for lack of anything better to do; (P)[edict]

(n,n-suf) (1) coming out; going out; outflow; efflux; rising (of the sun or moon); (2) attending (work); appearing (on stage); one's turn to go on; (3) start; beginning; (4) origins; background; person (or item) originating from ...; graduate of ...; native of ...; member of ... (lineage); (5) architectural member that projects outward; (6) highest point of the stern of a ship; (7) (uk) (usu. after the -masu stem of a verb as 〜出がある or 〜出がない, etc.) amount (comprising something); amount of time or effort required to do something; (P)[edict]

の

(prt) endorsing and questioning the preceding statement (sentence ending particle); lamenting reflections on the preceding statement (sentence ending particle)[edict]

(prt) (1) although; when; and yet; despite this; in spite of; even though; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless; for all that; notwithstanding that; (2) while; (3) if only; I wish; (4) I tell you; you should do; (5) in order to; (P)[edict]

(suf,prt) (literary equiv. of だけ) only; nothing but; (P)[edict]

(n) (See スラグ) slag[edict]

(prt) (1) (uk) (occasionally ん) indicates possessive; (2) verb and adjective nominalizer (nominaliser); (3) substituting for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (4) (often ん) indicates a confident conclusion; (5) emotional emphasis (sentence end) (fem); (6) indicates question (sentence end); (P)[edict]

(prt) (arch) possessive (used on tombs, etc.)[edict]

(n,n-suf,ctr) (after a number in the hito-, futa-, mi- counting system) unit of measurement for cloth breadth (30-38 cm)[edict]

(n) (1) (arch) shaft (of an arrow); (2) (arch) (See 矢竹・2) arrow bamboo (Pseudosasa japonica)[edict]

地位

ちい

(n) (social) position; status; (P)[edict]

に

(prt) indicates location of action (formal literary form of "de"); at; in; (P)[edict]

(prt) (See に,は) for (in regard to); in order to[edict]

(exp) also; too; not ... either; as well; even[edict]

(exp) (1) (also にゃあ) (See ねば) if not ... (negative conditional); (2) (See には) for (in regard to); in order to[edict]

(n) (1) load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods; (2) burden; responsibility; (P)[edict]

(suf) takes after (his mother)[edict]

(n) red earth (i.e. containing cinnabar or minium); vermilion; (P)[edict]

(n) (arch) soil (esp. reddish soil)[edict]

(n,n-suf) (abbr) (See 比丘尼) bhikkhuni (fully ordained Buddhist nun)[edict]

(num) two (used in legal documents)[edict]

สอง[longdojp]

しがみつく

(v5k) (uk) to cling[edict]

と

(prt,conj) among other things; such things as; or something like that; (P)[edict]

(n) regular (stops at every station) Jouetsu-line Shinkansen[edict]

(prt) (1) even; (2) even if; even though; (3) because of; on the grounds that[edict]

(prt) indicates word or phrase being defined; (P)[edict]

(n) (sl) last (in a contest)[edict]

(prt) (1) certainly; of course; to be sure; surely; (2) even if; no matter (who, what, when, where, why, how); though; although; (3) (with neg. verb) without even; without so much as; (4) (after an adverb) (See 遅くとも) at the (least, earliest, etc.); (5) (sometimes esp. an emphatic form of the particle と) (See と・1,と・2,と・3,と・4) emphatic particle; (P)[edict]

(v5r) (equiv. of -ている indicating continuing action as a verb ending; poss. contraction of -て ending + おる auxiliary verb) is being[edict]

(n) fatty, more expensive tuna meat; (P)[edict]

(adv-to,adv) (on-mim) tap; knock; bonk[edict]

(n) (1) (戸 only) (See 扉) door (esp. Japanese-style); (2) (arch) entrance (to a home); (3) (arch) narrows; (P)[edict]

(suf) person[edict]

(n) party; set; gang[edict]

(n) (1) (obs) to (measure of volume, approx. 18 litres); (2) (See 枡形) square bearing block (at the top of a pillar); (3) (See 二十八宿) Chinese "Dipper" constellation (one of the 28 mansions); (P)[edict]

(n) way; (P)[edict]

(n,adj-no) metropolitan; municipal[edict]

する

(conj) thereupon; hereupon; (P)[edict]

(adv,adv-to) (on-mim) with a smooth, unhindered motion; speedily and without delay[edict]

(vs-i) (1) (uk) to do; (2) to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into); (3) to serve as; to act as; to work as; (4) to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.); (5) (as 〜にする,〜とする) to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as; (6) to decide on; to choose; (vs-i,vi) (7) (as 〜がする) to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.); (8) to be (in a state, condition, etc.); (9) to be worth; to cost; (10) to pass (of time); to elapse; (suf,vs-i) (11) verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs"); (aux-v,vs-i) (12) (See お願いします,御・お) creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go"); (13) (as 〜うとする,〜ようとする) (See とする・1) to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to; (P)[edict]

(v5r,vt) (1) to print; (2) to color or pattern fabric using a wooden mold; (P)[edict]

(v5r,vt) (1) to rub; to chafe; to strike (match); to file; to frost (glass); (2) to lose (e.g. a match); to forfeit; to squander one's money (e.g. through gambling, Pachinko, etc.); (P)[edict]

(v5r,vt) (See 掏摸) to pick someone's pocket[edict]

た

(aux-adj) (1) (after the -masu stem of a verb) want to ... do something; would like to ...; (prt) (2) (kyu[edict]

(exp) (abbr of ...ていたの) (See 乃・の・5,わ) (usu. sentence end) indicates emotion, admiration, emphasis, etc.[edict]

(aux-v) (after a noun, usu. as 〜たる者, etc.) (See たり,たるや) (those) who are; (that) which is; often used in relation to qualifications and requirements for a position; in the capacity of[edict]

(suf) (m-sl) (fam) (fem) (See ちゃん) (cute) suffix for familiar person[edict]

(n-adv,n,adj-no) other (esp. people and abstract matters); (P)[edict]

(n,pref) multi-; (P)[edict]

(n) rice field; (P)[edict]

Longdo Dict

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