Sumer (Šumer), one of the early civilizations of the Ancient Near East[cedict]
文明
wén míngㄨㄣˊ ㄇㄧㄥˊ
civilized; civilization; culture[cedict]
方
fāngㄈㄤ
square; quadrilateral; power (such as cube 立方); classifier for square things; upright; honest; fair and square; surname Fang; direction; party (to a dispute); one side; place; method; prescription; just; then; only then[cedict]